Atomic Theory
3d spaces that electrons are likely to be in
What are orbitals?
The study of carbon compounds
What is organic chemistry?
Keq
The amount of energy in a system
What is enthalpy?
Cu|Cu2+||Zn2+|Zn
What is the short hand notation for a Cu-Zn Galvanic Cell
Bonds made by free electrons in cations
What are metallic bonds?
CxH2x-2
What is the general formula for alkynes?
Acids are molecular compounds that ionize and make H+
Bases are ionic compounds that dissociate and make OH-
Arrhenius Acid Base Theory
When ΔH < 0
What is an endothermic reaction?
The place that reduction reactions occur in galvanic cells
What is the cathode
The theory that describes the shapes of molecules
What is VSEPR?
a RC(=O)OR' group being the main function group
What are esters?
When part of an ionic molecule is already present in solution from another molecule, reducing solubility
What is the common ion effect?
ΔHfo = ΣnΔHfoprod - ΣnΔHforeactants
What is standard enthalpy of formation?
What are the common oxidation number for oxygen
Merging five spaces into one new space
What is sp3d hybridization?
long strings of molecules attached by breaking double bonds to attach adjacent units
What is an addition polymer?
Very weak bases
What is the conjugate of a strong acid?
The reason temperature stops increasing at certain points when heating a substance (such as 0oc or 100oc for water)
What is lattice energy?
What is an oxidizing agent?
Attraction coming from uneven electron spacing
What are London Dispersion Forces?
What is a cis bond?
It depends on the reaction
What are the units of rate of reaction constant?
The process of blowing up the components of food and then measuring the change in heat
What is calorimetry?
OILRIG
What is a mnemonic to remember how oxidation and reduction reactions interact with electrons?