General
functional group on opposite sides of a molecule
trans
3 carbon alkane
What is Propane
Carbon compounds that act as Weak bases
What are Amines
R-OH
Alcohols
toluene, benzene and xylene should be used with extra care due to
posing serious health hazards
Atoms bonded in a different order
structural isomers
CnH2n
What is the general formula for alkenes?
Used as solvents
What are Alcohols and Ethers
R-X
Halocarbons / alkyl halide
organic compound containing a benzene ring
aromatic
Cis and Trans of F-CH=CH-Br
Draw on board
CnH2n-2
General formula for alkynes
group containing oxygen bonding to hydrogen
hydroxyl group
R-NH2
Amine
halogen bonded to aliphatic hydrocarbon
alkyl halide
Same molecular formula, but a different structural formula
What are isomers?
CH3C=CCH3
Butyne
organic compound where a hydroxyl replaces a hydrogen atom of a hydrocarbon
alcohol
R-O-R
Ether
halogen bonded to aromatic hydrocarbon
aryl halide
Atoms bonded in the same order but arranged differently in space.
What are geometric isomers?
2-methyl hexane
draw on board
a group consisting of carbon double bonded to oxygen
carbonyl
RCHO
Aldehydes
hydrocarbon having 6 membered carbon rings and delocalized electrons
aromatic hydrocarbon