Fact Families
Use Multiplication to Divide
Even and Odd Numbers
Division Involving 0 and 1
Word Problems
100

In the fact family for 3, 4, and 12, what are the multiplication sentences?

3 x 4 = 12, 4 x 3 = 12

100

What multiplication sentence can help solve 15 divided by 3?

3 x ___ = 15

3 x 5 = 15

100

What do even numbers end in (or have in the ones place)?

2, 4, 6, 8, or 0

100

What is any number divided by 1?

itself

100

Sally has 32 flowers. She puts 8 flowers in each vase. How many vases does Sally need? What multiplication fact will she use to find the answer?

8 x ___ = 32, 4 vases

200

In the fact family for 3, 4, and 12, what are the division sentences?

12 divided by 3 = 4, and 12 divided by 4 = 3

200

What multiplication sentence can help me solve 24 divided by 8?

8 x ____ =24

8 x 3 =24

200

What do odd numbers end in (or have in the ones place)?

1, 3, 5, 7, or 9

200

What is zero divided by any number?

Zero

200

Jon has 18 peaches. He uses 3 peaches to make a peach tart. How many peach tarts can Jon make? What multiplication fact helps find the answer?

3 x ___ = 18, 6 peach tarts

300

Write the entire fact family for 7, 8, and 56.

7 x 8 = 56, 8 x 7 = 56

56 divided by 8 = 7, 56 divided by 7 = 8

300

If I have a total of 20 cookies, and I want to share them equally with 4 people, what multiplication sentence can help me solve?

4 x ___ = 20

4 x 5 = 20

300

When I multiply an odd number by an odd number what type of number do I get? Write an example.

An odd number, answers will vary

300

What is 25 divided by 25?

1

300

Brent is putting 42 books on shelves. He puts 6 books on each shelf. How many shelves will Brent need? What multiplication fact helps find the answer?

6 x ___ = 42, 7 shelves.

400

In the fact family for 5, 5, and 25, why are there only one multiplication and one division equation?

It is a doubles fact so you would only have 5 x 5 = 25, and 25 divided by 5 = 5

400

If I have 36 pieces of candy, and I want to place them in 6 goody bags, how many pieces of candy would be in each bag? What multiplication fact can help me solve?

6 x ___ = 36

6 x 6 = 36

400

When I multiply an even number by an even number, what type of number do I get? Write an example?

An even number, answers will vary

400

What is 0 divided by 5?

0

400

Lu made 9 bracelets. He used 72 beads. He used the same number of beads for each bracelet. How many beads did Lu use for each bracelet? Draw a bar diagram to show your work.

72 divided by 9 = 8, 9 x 8 = 72

Lu used 8 beads.

500

What is the missing factor in 9 x ___ =72? What is the missing quotient in 72 divided by 9 = ____.

8

500

If Mary has 54 skittles, and she is placing an equal amount in 6 cups, how many skittles will be in each cup? What multiplication fact can help you solve?

6 x ___ = 54

6 x 9 = 54

500

When I multiply an odd number with an even number, what type of number will I get? Write an example.

An even number, answers will vary

500

Sue baked 5 giant chocolate chip cookies. If she wants to share them equally with 5 friends, how many cookies will each friend get?

5 x ___ = 5, Each friend will get 1 cookie.

500

There are 2 layers of oranges in a box. Each layer has 4 rows of 5 oranges. How many oranges are in a box?

4 x 5 = 20, 20 + 20 = 40 or (2x4)x5=8x5=40

There are 40 oranges in a box.

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