Properties of Addition
Estimate and Round
Partial Sums
Add with Regouping
Miscellaneous
100

Name this property of addition.


41+0=41

Identity Property of Addition

100

Round and estimate to the nearest ten.


487+354=

487-490

354-350

490+350=840

100

Use partial sums to add. 


326+195=

300+100=400

20+90=110

6+5=11

400+110+11=521

100

Add. Regroup if needed.


139 + 404=

543

100

If you have an even + even number your answer will be?

even
200

Name this property of Addition.


48+96=96+48

Commutative Property of Addition.

200

Round and estimate using front end estimation.


275+436=

200+400=600

200
Use partial sums to add.


708+294=

700+200=900

0+90=90

8+4=12

900+90+12=1,002

200

Add. Regroup if needed.

438 + 776=

1,214

200
If you have an odd +even number your answer will be?

odd

300

Name this property of addition.


Changing the order of addends does not change the sum.

Commutative Property of Addition.

300

Round and estimate to the nearest hundred.


602+136=

602-600

136-200

600+200=800

300

Use partial sums to add.


364+283=

300+200=500

60+80=140

4+3=7

500+140+7=647

300

Add. Regroup if needed.


786+235=

1,021

300

If you have an odd + odd number your answer will be?

even

400

Name this property of addition.


The sum of 0 and a number is the same as that number.

Identity Property of Addition.



400

Round and estimate to the nearest hundred.


994+218=

994-1,000

218-200

1,000+200=1,200

400

Use partial sums to add.


624+196=

600+100=700

20+90=110

4+6=10

700+110+10=820

400

Add. Regroup if needed.


409+107+109+281=

906

400

If you have an even + odd number your answer will be?

odd

500

Name this property of addition.


The way the addends are grouped does not change the sum.

Associative Property of Addition

500

Round and estimate to the nearest ten. 


388+210=

388-390

210-210

390+210= 600

500

Use partial sums to add.


880+894=

800+800=1,600

80+90=170

0+4=4

1,600+170+4=1,774

500

Add. Regroup if needed.


236+433+158=

827

500

Use a bar model to solve.


The parking lot has 168 spots on the first level and the bottom level has 40 more spots than the top level. How many parking spots are there in all?

168+40=208 for bottom level and then 208+168=376 spots in all

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