BUDHISM
MIDDLE EAST
LIFE AND PEOPLE
CULTURE
AFRICA
100

What is Buddhism?

 This is the religion followed by most people in Sri Lanka. SIDHARTHA BUDHA

100

Why is the Middle East so important?

This region is the birthplace of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

100

What is pursuit of knowledge?

This Ismaili principle emphasizes lifelong learning and education.

100

What is calligraphy?

This art form involves beautiful writing used in holy books.

100

What is the Sahara Desert?

This is the largest desert in the world found in Africa.

200

What is Vesak?

This festival, celebrated during the full moon in May, honors the life of the Buddha.

200

What are the Nile, Euphrates, and Tigris?

These three rivers are important for settlements in the Middle East.

200

Who are nomads?

These people move from place to place, often living in deserts.

200

What is Bayt al-Hikma?

This was a famous learning center in Baghdad in the 9th century.

200

 What is Timbuktu?

This historic city was a major center of trade.

300

What is Kandy?

This city is the second largest in Sri Lanka where Tissa lives.

300

What is diversity and pluralism?

This value teaches us to live peacefully with all religions.

300

Who are the people of the Middle East?

This group includes Arabs, Turks, Iranians, and Kurds.

300

What is the Aga Khan Development Network

This organization works globally to improve quality of life

300

Who are the Berbers?

These people were the original inhabitants of North Africa

400

Who are the Sinhalese?

This group makes up about 75% of Sri Lanka’s population.

400

What is Arabic?

This language spread widely with the spread of Islam.

400

What are souqs (markets)?

These are traditional markets found in Middle Eastern cities.

400

WHAT SUBJECTS WERE TAUGHT IN DAR UL ILM?

MATH, along with astronomy and medicine, was taught in Dar al-Ilm.

400

What is the lost-wax process?

This process was used to create famous Benin bronze sculptures.

500

What is the wheel?

This symbol in Buddhism represents the Noble Eightfold Path.

500

What is Jerusalem?

This city is holy to Jews, Christians, and Muslims.

500

What is Cairo?

This city, founded by the Fatimids, is a major cultural center today.

500

 NAME SOME Muslim scholars?

scholars (like Ibn Sina and Al-Khwarizmi) advanced science and medicine.

500

WHICH RELIGION SPREAD IN AFRICA?

ISLAM spread to North and West Africa through trade and scholars.

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