This person established the French settlement named New France in Quebec City in 1608.
Samuel de Champlain
This treaty ended the War of the Spanish Succession. This was a treaty of peace and friendship between France and Britain.
The Treaty of Utrecht.
Signed on April 11, 1713.
Who invented snowshoes and canoes?
The Indigneous Peoples
This colony felt neglected by France and did not feel they had to listen to France. They established their own identity.
Acadia
Lower Canada was mainly this language group...
French-speaking
These people are also called "People of the Longhouse."
The Haudenosaunee
This protest involved colonists dumping tea into a harbor
Boston Tea Party
Fire was important to the early settlers for this reason.
- Used to cook food
- To keep warm (form of heating)
Both these countries wanted the land where the Acadians had settled.
Scurvy.
A child born to a European and Indigenous parent was called this...
Métis
During this war, the French and British had different military strategies. The British favoured a row strategy whereas the French favoured a strategy called guerrilla warfare.
The Seven Years' War
This religious institution was key to daily life in New France as its members were involved in church life, education, and medical care.
The Catholic Church.
France built this fortress on île Royale.
The Fortress of Louisbourg.
Upper and Lower Canada were named based on this river
St. Lawrence River
During the American Revolution, these people remained loyal to the British Crown.
The Loyalists.
Britain wanted the Thirteen Colonies to help recoup the cost of the Seven Years' War. They increased taxes to help make more money. This was one of the reasons that led to this revolution.
The American Revolution
Settlements and towns were often built near or on these places because they provided transportation and trade routes.
Rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water.
Name two events that increased the British concern about Acadian population.

This act divided Quebec into Upper and Lower Canada
Constitution Act of 1791
This person owned land in the seigneurial system
Seigneur
The Americans felt it was their duty to help liberate Quebec from British rule. They attacked Montreal and Quebec City. What was this conflict called?
What was the farm land settlement system called in New France?
They Seigneurial System.
On September 5, 1755, in Nova Scotia, the Acadians were removed from their homes. Explain 2 things that happened to Acadians during this time.
- British burned houses and property
- Forced back to France or 13 Colonies
In 1791, the Constitutional Act was passed by the British Parliament. Explain 3 major differences that occured due to this legal document.
