"Elephants Can Lend a Helping Trunk"
"Elephants Can Lend a Helping Trunk" Context Clues
Research Simulation Prompt
Narrative Prompt
NJSLA TOOLS
100

In order to test the elephants’ cooperation skills, a team of scientists created these.

What are experiments?

100

In paragraph 4, the meaning of the word RESTRAINED is this.

What is held back?

100

The parts of an essay are these. 

Introduction, body paragraphs and a conclusion.

100

You will be writing a continuation of this OR an original one of these for a narrative prompt.

What is a story?

100

You are able to jot down key ideas from the text using this feature.

What is the notepad?

200

In paragraph 1, the study of the elephants showed that they understand this.

What is understand that they need help from friends to succeed at a task? 

OR

What is they will fail at a task if they don't have help?

200

In paragraph 4, it says, "The findings are CONSISTENT with observations in nature, she says. For instance, in East Africa biologists have seen elephants work together to lift a fallen companion with their tusks."

 CONSISTENT means this.

What is behaving the same over time?

OR

What is staying the same over time?

200

This punctuation is used when citing a direct quote from the text.

What are quotation marks?

200

This figurative language comparing two items using "like" or "as" adds interest to your story and creates a picture in your reader's mind.

What is a simile?

200

This tool will help you remember and/or mark up important pieces from the text.

What is the highlighter?

300

 Elephants have this, just like chimpanzees, hyenas, rooks and humans  

What are other animals that have higher social cognition?

300

The meaning of the word ELITE in paragraph one is this. 

A select, particular, specific, superior group 


300

The original, engaging first sentence that connects to the prompt and creates interest for the reader.

What is the hook?

300

The main character in a story is also called this. 

What is the protagonist?

300

This tool helps you get rid of answers that don't fit.

What is the eliminator/cross out?

400

The specific experiment that taught the elephants to work together to earn a treat.

What is having them learn to work together to pull a sliding table toward each other?

400

The key terms COGNITION and COGNITIVE are used in paragraphs 1 and 4 of the article "Elephants Can Lend a Helping Trunk." 

These key terms refer to this. 

 What is mental awareness?

400

"To begin with__", "All in all__", "For example__" are examples of these.

What are transitions?

400

The three elements that are established in the introduction/exposition of a narrative.

What are characters, conflict, and setting?

400

This tool will help you when it comes to your spelling. You will often see a red squiggly line beneath specific words.

What is spell check?

500

Paragraph 4 contains these that add more info the the topic.

What are quotes from the researchers’ fellow scientists?

 OR 

What are quotes that emphasize how the experiment was important?

500

In paragraph 4, it says, "It is PARTICULARLY STRIKING that the elephants were able to inhibit pulling longer than chimpanzees do."

The phrase PARTICULARLY STRIKING means this.

What is attracting attention because their behavior is unusual or interesting?

OR

What is noticeable, impressive, standing out, etc.?

500

After reading/watching the paired texts or videos, your writing task may be to do THIS with them

What is compare (and contrast)?

OR 

What is analyze?

500

You should not have too much of this in your story. 

What is dialogue?

500

This is one tool you can use when you have a difficult question that you are struggling with and want to skip it for now. 

What is the bookmark?

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