Definitions
This term refers to the overcrowded, poorly maintained urban housing for factory workers.
tenements
This writer is credited with coining the term "Gilded Age."
Who is Mark Twain?
During the Gilded Age, this group expanded due to managerial, clerical, and professional jobs.
What is the middle class?
This political party was formed by farmers and agricultural workers seeking reform.
What is the Populist Party?
During the Gilded Age, factories often hired these vulnerable individuals for dangerous jobs.
What are children?
This is the belief that society progresses through "survival of the fittest," often used to justify wealth inequality.
What is Social Darwinism?
This belief was often used to justify the economic inequality observed during the Gilded Age.
What is the idea that wealth is a measure of moral superiority?
This process led to a significant decrease in rural populations as people moved to cities for work.
What is urbanization?
This term describes the frequent shifts in power and the rise of third-party movements during the Gilded Age.
What is political instability?
This long-term effect was most likely a response to child labor practices during the Gilded Age.
What is the growth of labor unions advocating for child labor laws?
This term describes the rise in population density in cities due to migration for industrial jobs.
What is urbanization?
The use of this ideology implied that those who succeed economically are naturally superior.
What is Social Darwinism?
This technological advancement was crucial for the growth of factories during the Gilded Age.
What is electricity or railroads?
The political landscape of the Gilded Age was characterized by this issue, which was rampant during that time.
What is corruption?
The Knights of Labor aimed to include this group in their movement, distinguishing them from earlier labor movements.
Who are all workers, regardless of skill level?
The economic transformation characterized by the growth of factories and mass production in the U.S
What is industrialization?
This was a common justification for the exploitation of workers during the Gilded Age.
What is the belief in survival of the fittest?
This term refers to companies that dominate an industry, eliminating competition.
What are monopolies?
This was a significant political consequence of the Gilded Age's economic conditions.
What is the growth of political machines?
This event highlighted the violent tensions between labor and management during the Gilded Age.
What is the Haymarket Square riot?
This term describes organizations formed by workers to advocate for better wages and working conditions.
What are labor unions?
This movement directly challenged the ideas of Social Darwinism by advocating for workers' rights and social welfare.
What are labor unions?
This was a major consequence of industrialization, leading to poor working conditions and child labor.
What is the exploitation of workers?
This was a major political concern among citizens regarding the relationship between wealth and politics.
What is the influence of economic power on political influence?
This was a primary goal of the Knights of Labor during the Gilded Age.
What is to advocate for better working conditions and wages for all workers?