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100

Starchy grains that are suitable to use as food

cereals
100

A whole seed of a cereal

kernel

100

The outer protective covering of the kernel

bran

100

This makes up the largest part of the kernel

endosperm

100

Makes up the smallest part of the kernel

germ
200

Cereal products that contain all three parts of the kernel

whole grain

200

A product from which the bran, and germ have been removed during processing

refined grain

200

An elastic protein substance that provides structure in baked goods

gluten
200

A dough that may or may not be dried

pasta

200

Products that have added nutrients to replace those lost due to processing

enriched

300

Swelling and subsequent thickening of starch granules when heated in water

gelatinization

300

Leakage of liquid from a gel

syneresis
300

The seed of a grass that grows in the marshes of Minnesota and Canada

wild rice
300

Rice that has been cooked, rinsed, and dried by a special process before packaging

Precooked rice
300

These are made by adding egg to the pasta dough

noodles

400

A complex carbohydrate stored in plants

starch

400

This is specially grown for pasta making

durum wheat

400

Rice that has been soaked in warm water, drained, steamed, and dried

Parboiled rice
400

Rice that is small and sticky when cooked

Short grain rice

400

Rice that is dry and fluffy when cooked

Long rice

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