Present Perfect: Adverbs
Present Perfect vs. Past I
Present Perfect vs. Past II
Relative Clauses
Logical Conclusions
100

Answer the question negatively with an adverb:

Have you ever visited San Francisco?

I have never visited San Francisco.

100

Vanessa (live) in New York City for two years, until she finished school.

Vanessa lived in New York for two years, until she finished school.

100

She [leave] her home in 2009 to study abroad.

She left her home in 2009 to study abroad.

100

Put the second sentence inside the main sentence.

A compass is a tool. (main)

The tool helps you find where north is.

A compass is a tool that/which helps you find where north is.

100

Name all possible answers.

Do you know where our teacher is?

I don't know. He (may / could / must) be sick.

He may be / could be sick.

200

Make a sentence:

Maureen / just / have / left / her office.

Maureen has just left her office.

200

Since I started doing yoga, my mood (improved).

Since I started doing yoga, my mood has improved.

200

There [be] a lot of noise downstairs for the past hour. Maybe there's a party.

There has been a lot of noise downstairs for the past hour. Maybe there's a party.

200

A friend is a person. (main)

This person is trustworthy.

A friend is a person who is trustworthy.

200

Choose [may (not), might (not), could (not), must (not)] to fill in the blank.

Oh, your flight was 18 hours?! You _____ be tired.

You must be tired.

300

Answer the question:

Have you eaten?

Use "already" in your answer.

I have already eaten.

OR

I have eaten already.

300

In 2012, 400 new residents [move] to our city.

In 2012, 400 new residents moved to our city.

300

The new dog [bring] happiness to its owner ever since they [buy] her.

The new dog has brought happiness to its owner ever since they bought her.

300

People speak Javanese. (main)

People live on the island of Java.

People who live on the island of Java speak Javanese.

300

Choose [may (not), might (not), could (not), must (not)] to fill in the blank.

Hey! Is that Paul walking over there?

No, it _________ be. He's in London.

No, it couldn't be. He's in London.

400

Ask someone if they have taken a shower. Use "yet" and "already".

Have you taken a shower yet?

Have you taken a shower already? OR

Have you already taken a shower?

400

(For/since) the birth of her child, she (be) very busy.

Since the birth of her child, she has been very busy.

400

The rain [fall] [for/since] last night.

The rain has fallen since last night.

400

People must be empty inside. (main)

People complain a lot.

People who complain a lot must be empty inside.

400

Choose [may (not), might (not), could (not), must (not)] to fill in the blank.

There are so many people in the street. There _____ be a special event or a festival.

There must be a special event or a festival.

500

Have you cleaned your room?

Answer this negatively in two different ways. Use two different adverbs.

I haven't cleaned my room yet.

I still haven't cleaned my room.

500

(For/since) I (start) working, I have learned a lot about computers.

Since I started working, I have learned a lot about computers.

500

[For/Since] we [learn] to bake bread, we [bake] it every day.

Since we learned to bake bread, we have baked it every day.

500

Male birds attract more female birds. (main)

Male birds are brightly colored.

Male birds who are brightly colored attract more female birds.

500

Choose [may (not), might (not), could (not), must (not)] to fill in the blank.

He only applied for jobs in other countries. He _____ want to live in the U.S.

He must not want to live in the U.S.

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