past perfect
I ______ (finish) my homework before dinner.
I had finished my homework before dinner.
Anna ______ (sign up) for the competition before the teacher and Yasmin ______ (know) about it.
Anna had signed up for the competition before the teacher and Yasmin knew about it.
They ________ (play) the guitar when his mom came home.
They were playing the guitar when his mom came home.
If it is correct, points will be doubled.
I ______ (study) for three hours when she ______ (call).
I had been studying for three hours when she called.
I ______ (finish) the report by Friday.
I will have finished the report by Friday.
She ______ (leave) the party by the time I arrived.
She had left the party by the time I arrived.
If it is correct, points will be doubled.
Emma _______ (not shout) in class before John _______ (started) throwing her paper planes.
Emma hadn't shouted in class before John started throwing her paper planes.
If it is correct, points will be doubled.
My mom _____ (not / cook) when my dad arrived.
My mom was not (wasn't) cooking when my dad arrived.
If it is correct, points will be doubled.
We ______ (wait) for the bus for forty minutes before it _______ (arrive).
We had been waiting for the bus for forty minutes before it arrived.
If it is correct, points will be doubled.
She _____ (graduate) from college by next year.
She will have graduated from college by next year.
If it is correct, points will be doubled.
They _____ (live) in the city for ten years before _____ (move) to the countryside.
They had lived in the city for ten years before moving to the countryside.
If it is incorrect, points will be reduced.
Robert and Daniel ______ (not play) Jeopardy before they _______ (come) to high school.
Robert and Daniel hadn't played jeopardy before they came to high school.
If it is incorrect, points will be reduced.
Make into a question:
_____ Julie ______ (sleep) at 7 o'clock yesterday morning?
Was Julie sleeping at 7 o'clock yesterday morning?
If it is correct, points will be doubled.
The team ______ (train) hard before the championship.
The team had been training hard before the championship.
If it is incorrect, points will be reduced.
We ______ (move) to our new house by September.
We will have moved to our new house by September.
If it is incorrect, points will be reduced.
The meeting ______ (end) before he _______ (get) there.
The meeting had ended before he got there.
If it is incorrect, points will be reduced.
I _____ (be) to Paris before my brother _____ (go) there.
I had been to Paris before my brother went there.
If it is incorrect, points will be reduced.
You ______ (not / listen) to me while I was talking.
You were not (weren't) listening to me while I was talking.
If it is incorrect, points will be reduced.
They _______ (travel) for a month before they ______ (return) home.
They had been traveling for a month before they returned home.
If it is incorrect, points will be reduced.
He _______ (save) enough money for a car by December.
He will have saved enough money for a car by December.
If it is incorrect, points will be reduced.
He ______ (not / travel) abroad before he ______ (go) to France.
He had not traveled abroad before he went to France.
If it is correct, points will be doubled.
They _______ (come) home and ________ (see) all the windows broken. They _______ (realize) someone ________ (rob) them.
They came home and saw all the windows broken. They realized someone had robbed them.
If it is correct, points will be doubled.
When the police ______ (arrive) at the party, the music _______ (play) very loudly and everyone _______ (shout).
When the police arrived at the party, the music was playing very loudly and everyone was shouting.
If it is correct, points will be doubled.
By the time you _______ (arrive), I _______ (cook) for hours.
By the time you arrived, I had been cooking for hours.
If it is correct, points will be doubled.
By the time you arrive, I ______ (cook) dinner.
By the time you arrive, I will have cooked dinner.
If it is correct, points will be doubled.