Water / Seas
Ancient Greeks were polytheistic. What does this mean?
Worship many gods and goddesses
What is a polis?
Greek city-state
Why did Greek city-states develop their own governments? (THINK: Geography)
They were too separated by seas and mountains
At what age did boys in Sparta begin their military training?
7 years old
What is a peninsula?
A piece of land surrounded by water on 3 sides.
According to Greek mythology, who was the King of the Gods?
Zeus
Athens had a government where citizens voted to choose their leaders. This type of government is called a _________.
Democracy
Athens had a strong _____. This was because they lived by the Mediterranean Sea.
Navy
What was the primary reason Greeks could only farm olives and grapes?
Rocky soil
According to Greek mythology, who killed Medusa?
Perseus
Olympia
Sparta's government had a small group of people who held all the power. This type of government is called an ________.
Oligarchy
What were the women's responsibilities in ancient Athens?
Cooking, cleaning, caring for children
Why were the Greek city-states so isolated from each other?
Mountains
The Parthenon was a magnificent temple that honored which god/goddess?
Athena
Alexander the Great conquered many places in the world EXCEPT
India and China
Who fought in the Peloponnesian War?
Athens and Sparta
Sparta had a strong ______. This was because they were ruthless and well-trained.
Army

Which city is located farthest south?
Knossos
Hades
Who wrote "The Illiad and the Odyssey"?
Homer
Who was the leader of Athens during their Golden Age?
Pericles
What is philosophy?
Thinking about thinking