Name that force!
Real-life forces
Design and Science
Force Function
Think like a scientist
100

This force pulls everything toward the Earth.

What is gravity?

100

This everyday item protects your head by absorbing impact force during a fall.

What is a helmet?

100

In the Soft Landing Challenge, what material could you use to slow your object’s fall?

A parachute, plastic bag, or paper canopy

100

 Friction always works in which direction compared to the movement?

In the opposite direction

100

If a paper ball falls faster than one with a parachute, what does that tell you?

That air resistance slows down falling objects

200

This force pushes against a falling object and can help slow it down.

What is air resistance?

200

Name two examples where cushioning helps prevent damage during a fall.

What are airbags and bubble wrap? (Or pillows, rubber playground surfaces, etc.)

200

What force should your lander use to soften the object’s impact with the ground?

Cushioning

200

Which two forces work against gravity to help make a softer landing?

Air resistance and cushioning

200

Why would adding cotton balls help protect an egg during a drop test?

Because they absorb the force of impact and reduce damage

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