Roosevelt declared this when he closed the banks for a number of days at the start of his presidency...
Bank Holiday
What was a hobo jungle?
A camp of hobos near train tracks and/or a river. Many would live here safely
The Dust Bowl took place in...
The southern states (texas, oklahoma, etc.) and the great plains
When did Great Depression take place?
1929-1939
Gave insurance through taking money from peoples paychecks for when they are old or become disabled
Social Security Administration; Reform
Implement permanent changes to the financial system to prevent another collapse
Reform
What were railroad bulls?
Police for the trains; would make sure only paying customers rode trains.
Consequences of the Dust Bowl
Death of people, animals, and crops
Presidents during the Great Depression.
Employed many young men across the country, improving public lands, planting trees, etc.
Civilian Conservation Corps; Relief
Stimulate the economy, boost production, and get people back to work
Recovery
What is this man doing?
Riding rails
Cause of the Dust Bowl
Droughts and soil being to loose
After the stock market crash...
People stopped buying products and workers were getting fired/laid off
Paid farmers to NOT grow crops so land could heal and prices would become normal again
Agricultural Adjustment Association; Recovery
Provide direct, immediate help to the suffering, unemployed, and poor
Relief
Hoovervilles/Shanty towns
Places where people lived outside the city - shack villages built up.
Why was the soil too loose?
Trigger of the Great Depression
Stock Market Crash
Inspected banks and gave deposit insurance on checking and savings accounts in the case of bank failure
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; Reform
What made someone a hobo?
A person who traveled illegally by train to look for work during the Depression.
Where did Hoovervilles/shanty towns get their names?
From President Hoover, who did not do much to help with the depression.
The Dust Bowl caused...
Farmers to leave farms and move west.
FDR's plan that helped end the Great Depression...
The New Deal
Provided jobs to young men building schools, hospitals, and other public works
Works Progress Administration; Relief