Niobides Krater
Doryphoros (Spear Bearer)
Parthenon
Helios, Horses, and Dionysus
Plaque of Ergastines
100

What was the form of the Niobides Krater?

Made of terracotta using kiln and slip with red figure

100

What was the form of Doryphoros? 

Made of marble

100

What is the form of the Parthenon?

Made of marble

100

What is the form of Helios, Horses, and Dionysus and what technique did it use?

Made of marble, used wet drapery effect

100

What was the form of Plaque of the Ergastines (shape form)?

Made of marble, curvilinear form

200

Describe the scene of Niobides Krater

One side shows children of Niobe being murdered by Apollo and Artemis (Niobe displays hubris) while other side shows Herkales with a club and standing on a platform

200

Describe Doryphoros (body positioning form?)

Ideal form of a man in contrapposto and hand held out to hold a spear
200

Describe the Parthenon (what does the story show?)

Temple with Doric columns and four Ionic columns inside the west temple, story of Athena and Poseidon in a massive frieze

200

Describe the story shown in Helios, Horses, and Dionysus

Shows the birth of Athena, Dionysus is god of wine who is lounging with wine in hand, rising sun is represented through Helios and his chariot

200

Describe the Plaque of the Ergastines

Depicts a scene of civil life, either honoring Athena or women solemnly carrying processional objects to two contrapposto males

300

What was the purpose of Niobides Krater?

Served as a punchbowl to mix water and wine

300

What was the function of Doryphoros?

Represent the ideal male form

300

What was the purpose of the Parthenon?

Dedicated to the goddess Athena and was a symbol of democracy

300

What was the purpose of Helios, Horses, and Dionysus?

Made to show Athena's story at a temple that honors her

300

Purpose of the Plaque of the Ergastines

Represent the procession of the Panathenaic festival

400

What position are the figures shown in?

Profile and frontal

400

Why was this based off a bronze statue?

Bronze was a valuable tool that could be used to make weapons

400

What big event was this built after?

Built after the victory against Persia

400

Where was this found?

Part of the Parthenon

400

Where was this found?

Part of frieze in the Parthenon

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