Archaic Greece, rise of Polis
Persian War
Golden Age
Peloponnesian War
Greek Culture and Legacy
100
The meaning of "polis" is "city-state."
What is "polis" mean?
100
479-431 BCE
What were the dates of Golden Age Greece?
100
The two city states that warred were Sparta and Athens.
The Peloponnesian war was between what two city-states?
100
Socrates
Plato was the famous pupil of who?
200
Forests Villages Seaports
What are three geographic features often included in a polis?
200
Darius 1
In the beginning of war who led the Persian armies?
200
Economic prosperity, drama, philosophical/scientific thinking
What sort of advancements came from the golden age?
200
A structure attatched to a building.
What was a frieze?
300
Serfs or helots were a form of human bondage: they were tied to the land rather than the owner.
Who was tied to an estate and what was their social standing?
300
Ephialtes
Who betrayed the Greeks and showed the Perisans a way around the Greeks?
300
Lover of wisdom
What does the word "philosophy" mean?
300
431-404 BCE
What were the years fought for the Peloponnesian war?
300
Doric, Ionic, Corinthian
What were the three column types?
400
The rich got richer and the poor got poorer by switching from grain crops to olives and grapes.
How did the economy change in the seventh century?
400
the Greeks becuase they wanted more land
Who helped the Ionians revolt against Persians and why?
400
1) Aerodotus 2) Thucydides 3) Plutarch
What were the famous philosophers that lived through the Peloponnesian war?
400
Sparta wins; Athenians must give up their fleet, tear down their walls, let 30 elders lead Athenian politics, and gave up the Delian league
What were the short-term results of the Peloponnesian war?
400
realistic, idealistic, non religious
What were the three characteristics of a classic Greek statue?
500
1) revival of trade 2) developed religion 3)polis 4) population increase 5) trade 6) money used/bartering 7) writing system (inspired by Phoenicians)
What are the seven things that changed in Archaic Greece?
500
The city was deserted
What did the Persians find when they arrived at the city of Athens during the second invasion?
500
1) Logic 2) Epistomology 3) Metaphysics 4) Ethics 5) Aesthetics
What were the five branches of philosophy?
500
1)Corcyra 2)Attack on Athens 3) treaty of Niceas 4)Sicilian expedition 5)Syracuse campaign 6) final attack on Athens
What were the major battles/events that occurred during the Peloponnesian war in order?
500
1.61803
What is the golden ratio?
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