Ferns
Christmas Cactus
Easter Lilies
Crop Scheduling
Environmental Management
100

Ferns reproduce through these structures instead of flowers or seeds.

What are spores?

100

Christmas cactus is native to this country.

What is Brazil?

100

Easter lilies are propagated commercially from this structure.

What are bulbs?

100

Christmas cactus blackout begins on this date to initiate flowering.

What is October 1st?

100

Ferns generally require this percentage of shade cloth protection.

What is 50%?

200

This propagation method is most commonly used commercially because it ensures uniformity and disease control.

What is tissue culture?

200

Christmas cactus are classified as this type of photoperiodic plant.

What is a short-day plant?

200

Bulbs must receive chilling temperatures within this range to break dormancy.

What is 35-43 degrees?

200

Easter lilies generally require this many days from planting to market finish.

What is 110 - 130 days?

200

Poinsettia-like temperatures are also ideal for Christmas cactus, falling within this range.

What is 60-75 degrees?

300

This nutrient deficiency commonly develops when fern growing media pH becomes too high.

What is iron deficiency?

300

This greenhouse mistake commonly causes root rot after crop establishment.

What is overwatering? 

300

This cultural practice removes unwanted flower buds to improve bloom quality.

What is disbudding? 

300

Christmas cactus cuttings are typically started during this production window.

What is mid-May to early-June? 

300

Excessive light causes this symptom in Christmas cactus.

What is yellowing/stress?

400

This humidity range is ideal for proper fern frond development.

What is 50-70%?

400

The growing medium should be amended with these two materials to improve porosity.

What are pine bark & pearlite? 

400

These plants are a major symbol associated with this religious holiday.

What is Easter?

400

Christmas cactus produce a new layer of pads approximately every this many weeks.

What is 4 weeks?

400

This temperature range is ideal for Easter lily daytime production.

What is 60-65 degrees?

500

These two pests are especially problematic in fern production.

What are army worms and scale?

500

At blackout, growers remove these structures to promote stronger flower development.

What are small buds? 

500

Improper scheduling of this crop often results in complete market failure because of holiday timing.

What is Easter Lilly forcing? 

500

This tool is used to predict Easter lily flowering dates.

What is graphical tracking?

500

This issue occurs in Easter lilies when watering is insufficient.

What is scorch?

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