Have
The scientific study of social structure (human social behavior)
What is sociology?
A view that looks at behavior of groups, not individuals.
What is sociological perspective?
The first sociologist to use statistical methods in the study of human groups. He was also the first to teach a university sociology course.
Who was Emile Durkheim?
The ability to see the link between society and self.
What is sociological imagination?
The study of social stability and order.
Define social statics.
Is considered to be the founder of sociology. He was the first to advocate the scientific study of society.
How is Auguste Comte related to sociology?
Spencer shared with Comte the view that sociology should deal with social questions in the same scientific manner, which we address issues in the natural sciences.
What are the similarities between the ideas of Comte and Spencer?
Sociology began in France, Germany, the United Kingdom, and then the United States. Sociology waxed and waned in popularity outside of the US over its short history. Today, sociology has become a United States-centered scientific discipline with most sociologists living in the US.
How is society with sociology today different from sociology before?
The modern study of sociology emerged out of three nineteenth century revolutions: (1) the development of modern science, (2) the emergence of democratic forms of government, and (3) the industrial revolution.
How has sociology progressed over time?
At the societal level, sociology examines and explains matters like crime and law, poverty and wealth, prejudice and discrimination, schools and education, business firms, urban community, and social movements.
How is sociology used in our society today?
He used science and sociology to disprove racist assumptions about African Americans.
What did Dubois use?
Du Bois was already well known as one of the foremost Black intellectuals of his era. The first Black American to earn a PhD from Harvard University, Du Bois published widely before becoming NAACP's director of publicity and research and starting the organization's official journal, The Crisis, in 1910.
What were the contributions of W.E.B. DuBois?
A theoretical perspective is important for research because it serves to organize our thoughts and ideas and make them clear to others. Often, sociologists use multiple theoretical perspectives simultaneously as they frame research questions, design and conduct research, and analyze their results
Define Roles of Theoretical Perspectives
A social system is assumed to have a functional unity in which all parts of the system work together with some degree of internal consistency. Functionalism also postulates that all cultural or social phenomena have a positive function and that all are indispensable.
What is the main assumption of functionalism?
A constraint conflict is an inconsistency between the access control policy and the constraints specified to limit that policy. For example, a policy that permits a high integrity subject to access low integrity data is in conflict with a Biba integrity constraint.
What is the role of conflict and constraint?
Symbolic interactionism is an approach used to analyze human interactions by focusing on the meanings that individuals assign to things in the world around them, including words and objects.
How can you describe Symbolic Interactionism?
Symbolic interactionism is a theory that focuses on how individuals interact. It argues that people's actions are based on the meanings they assign to things, which can differ depending on the person and can change over time.
What is Symbolic Interactionism in simple terms?
Three assumptions frame symbolic interactionism: Individuals construct meaning via the communication process. Self-concept is a motivation for behavior. A unique relationship exists between the individual and society.
What are the basic assumptions of symbolic interactionism?
The central theme of symbolic interactionism is that human life is lived in the symbolic domain. Symbols are culturally derived social objects having shared meanings that are created and maintained in social interaction. Through language and communication, symbols provide the means by which reality is constructed.
What is the significance of symbols in symbolic interactionism?
Technology has profoundly altered our modes of life. Technology has not spared the social institutions of its effects. The institutions of family, religion, morality, marriage, state, property have been altered. Modern technology in taking away industry from the household has radically changed the family organization.
How does technology affect and reflect society?
(1) Reasons for social differences, including differences in social behavior. (2) Reasons for the differentials in group opportunities and outcomes. (3) The relevance of social hierarchies and social power in everyday life.
What are the advantages of sociology?
Conflict theory emphasizes the role of power struggles between different groups in shaping society. Originating from the ideas of Karl Marx, this theory sees societal change as the result of conflict between a dominant group and a subordinate group.
How does the conflict perspective explain social change?
(1) Better understanding of humankind and it allows you to gain a greater understanding of the complex and simple nature of humans and their societies. (2) To understand and cope with changes in society.
What are the reasons for sociology?
A set of assumptions accepted as true.
What is the theoretical perspective?
Bonus Question: McDonaldization. "the process by which the principles of the fast-food restaurant are coming to dominate more and more sectors of American society as well as the rest of the world. " Chain mentality.
What kind of globalization is McDonaldization?