Universe Terms
Characteristics of Stars
Elliptical Orbits
100

How did the universe begin?

By an explosion (The Big Bang) 

100

As you go from the color blue to red, what happens to the surface temperature?

The temperature decreases

100

Which planet has the most eccentric orbit?

Mercury

200

When did the universe begin?

13.8 billion years ago

200

What determines whether a main sequence star becomes a giant or a supergiant?

the mass of the star

200

What is the common foci for all orbits in our solar system?

The Sun

300

How old is our solar system?

4.6 billion years old

300

Which star in the main sequence category has a greater luminosity but same surface temperature than the Sun?

Alpha Centauri

300

What is apogee?

the point in the orbit at which it is the farthest from Earth

400

What galaxy is our solar system a part of?

The Milky Way Galaxy

400

What is luminosity?

How bright the star is compared to the Sun

500

What do you call an island of stars?

A galaxy

500

What is the late stage for a giant star?

White Dwarf

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