Vocabulary
Short Answer
Short Answer II
100

A self-contained living thing

Organism

100

Provide me one example of how genetic factors influence the growth of plants?

Size, growth rate, amount of seeds produced, etc.

100

Describe an example of how genetic factors influence the growth of dogs.

The genes of chihuahuas cause them to remain small. The genes of Dalmatians cause them to grow much larger.

200

Any factor, whether abiotic or biotic, that influences living organisms

Environmental Factor

200

Students planted 100 seeds in two different plots of land on the same day. Both plots of land measured 10 square meters. They recorded data for one year. 

Based on the data in the table, the taller height of the population of plant number two is most likely the result of which of the following factors?


 

Genetic factors of the plants

200

Give an example of how genetic factors influence the growth of animals

Breeding dogs for size or looks 

Cows milk production 

300

Things that result from the specific alleles carried by an individual

Genetic Factors

300

Students treated a population of bean plants with fertilizer. They observed that these plants, on average, were taller than another population of the same kind of bean plants that were not treated with fertilizer. These observations support what claim about the use of the fertilizer? 

Fertilizer can affect the growth of bean plants

300

How could the growth of plants growing near a factory be affected? 

Pollution in the air 

Dirty Water 

Not enough sunlight 

 


400

Process of increasing in size and maturity

Growth  

400

Students planted several radish plants (Raphanus sativus) in their school garden. Students were allowed to take some of the plants home. One student observed that the plants grown at home were taller and had more leaves. She proposed the idea that genetic differences were responsible for the differences between the plants grown at school and the plants grown at home. 

Is she correct or is there an argument that could be made?

The genetic material of all the plants would be the same 

The change in environment is affecting the growth 

400

Describe why a plants roots will grow down into the ground? 

Gravitropism, nutrients in the soil, water


500

A process by which a population becomes better suited to its environment by increasing the frequencies of alleles that provide benefits to survival and reproduction

Adaptation

500

What affects the growth of adult plants?

Genetic Factors 

Environmental Factors 

500

Why could pesticides be considered both good and bad for plants? 

Keep unwanted bugs, insects, animals away

Ensures proper growth 

Can be toxic to eat 

Gets into drinking water  

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