Eye
Eye Diseases and Disorders
Ears
Ear Diseases and Disorders
Smell, Taste, Touch
100

There are _ layers of the eye.  The layers are the _____ layer, ______ tunic, and the _______.

What is 3, fibrous, vascular, and retina?

100

Caused by muscle weakness in one or both eyes, treatment usually includes visual training exercises.

What is strabismus?

100
The 3 sections of the ear

What are the outer, middle, and inner?

100

Inflammation of the outer ear caused by viruses or bacteria, treated with antibiotics or anti-inflammatories.  Commonly called swimmer's ear

What is otitis externa?
100

Enhanced by the sense of smell

What is the sense of taste?

200

2 muscles are responsible for this

What is regulating the amount of light entering the eye?

200

There is a wet form caused by blood vessels leaking into the retina or the dry form caused by fatty deposits decreasing the blood supply.

What is macular degeneration?

200

Pinna: cerumen: tympanic membrane: outer: vibrates

What are parts or functions of the outer ear?

200

Common inflammation or infection of the middle ear, caused by the angle in children, treatment includes watching for 48-72 hours

What is otitis media?

200
Olfactory receptors, transmitted via the olfactory nerve, and is more sensitive than taste.

What is the sense of smell?

300

The watery fluid that helps maintain the space between the cornea and iris.

What is the aqueous humor?

300
The 2nd leading cause of blindness in the world, caused by too much aqueous humor, and treatment is to use medications to reduce pressure or laser therapy to open clogged drainage canals.

What is glaucoma?

300

Malleus: Incus: Stapes: transmits: eustachian tube

What are parts or functions of the middle ear?

300

A form of conductive hearing loss that is an inherited bony overgrowth of the stapes which becomes immobile and needs to be replaced by an artificial stapes.

What is otosclerosis?

300

Where are the most sensory receptors found?

What are the fingers and lips?

400

Bends light to focus on the retina

What is the lens?

400
Light rays focus on multiple areas of the retina and treatment include glasses, contacts, or LASIK.

What is astigmatism?

400

Oval window: entrance: snail: liquid: balance

What are the parts or functions of the inner ear?

400

Two forms: conductive or sensory.

What is hearing loss?

400

Location of the least number of sensory receptors

What is the back?

500

Object, rays enter the eye, rays are bent by the cornea and lens, focus on the retina

What is the pathway of light?

500

The lens becomes cloudy, the leading cause of blindness in the world, can be caused by age or trauma, signs and symptoms include halos around light or milky way pupil, treatment includes removing and replacing the lens

What is a cataract?

500

Pinna: Auditory: Tympanic: Ossicles: Cochlea: Organ of Corti: Auditory

What is the pathway of sound?
500

Fluid in the labyrinth of the ear, S+S includes severe tinnitus, loss of balance, and falling.

What is Meniere's disease?

500

______: chemical changes

______: pressure, touch, itching

______: light

______: temperature

______: pain

______: body position, movement, and balance

Chemoreceptors

Mechanoreceptors

Photoreceptors

Thermoreceptors

Nociceptors

Proprioceptors

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