gut brain axis
serotonin
microbiome
mental health connection
100

this term describes the bidirectional communication system between the gut and the brain 

What is the gut-brain axis? 
100

 Percentage of serotonin produced in the gut 

what is 90%?
100

The collection of microorganisms living in the gastrointestinal tract is called 

What is the gut microbiome?

100

this mental health disorder is commonly associated with decreased serotonin levels

What is depression? 

200

this nerve is the primary pathway for communication between the gut and brain 

What is the vagus nerve? 
200

These cells in the intestinal lining are responsible for producing most serotonin 

What are enterochromaffin cells?
200
An imbalance in gut bacteria is known as
What is dysbiosis? 
200

alterations in serotonin signaling are linked to this condition characterized by excessive worry 

What is anxiety?
300

The gut communicates with the brain through neural, hormonal, and _____

What is immune signaling?
300

this amino acid is the precursor used to synthesize serotonin

what is tryptophan?

300

name three supplements that are beneficial to gut health 

What is L-glutamine, zinc carnosine, probiotic/prebiotic ?

300

True or false: gut microbiome imbalances can contribute to psychiatric conditions 

what is true? 

400

True or False: serotonin produced in the gut directly travels to the brain 

What is true? 

400

name one major function of serotonin in the brain

what is mood regulation? 

400

gut bacteria influence serotonin indirectly by altering this metabolic pathway 

What is tryptophan metabolism? 

400

inflammation caused by gut imbalance can negatively affect this system in the body 

what is the central nervous system? 

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