What are the two main parts of hair?
follicle and shaft
a person that examines and compares fingerprints
fingerprint examiner
The smallest indivisible unit of a textile
Fiber
The area of the fingerprint that creates a “print”
ridge
Which is the most common fingerprint pattern?
Loop
When a fiber is transferred from victim to suspect or suspect to victim. Is it a direct transfer or secondary transfer?
Direct Transfer
Would hair WITHOUT the follicle class or individual evidence? Explain
Class
an impression left by the friction ridges of a human finger
fingerprint
Wool, cashmere, silk, and angora
animal fibers
A crime scene print in which the print is three dimensional
impression/plastic
The center of a whorl
Core
Fibers often fall off and are picked up during normal activities. What principle is this?
Locard's
Would hair WITH the follicle be considered class or individual evidence?
individual - dna present in follicle
An invisible print that must be made visible
fiber that can absorb water, is insoluble in water, resistant to harsh chemicals, and are common at crime scenes because they become brittle over time.
Plant fiber
A method of detecting fingerprints
alternate lift source
Which fingerprint pattern is being displayed in the picture?
Whorl
Name one way fibers can be collected from a crime scene.
Tweezers; tape; vacuum
What part of the hair is letter C?
cuticle
What method of making prints visible is being used in the picture?
Dusting
Fibers produced by joining many monomers together to form polymers.
Synthetic fibers
What percentage of the population has arch fingerprints?
5%
Which fingerprint pattern is shown here?
Arch
Are fibers individual or class evidence?
Class
Calculate the medullary index of a hair whose diameter is 115 microns wide and whose medulla measures 60 microns. Is this animal or human hair?
.52- means it’s animal hair
The digital database that houses millions of fingerprint patterns
AFIS
A naturally occurring mineral with crystalline structure
asbestos
What is the ridge count in the fingerprint below?
8
What minutiae pattern is shown below?
Delta
What test can be performed on a fiber to determine the identity of the fiber?
B. Fiber Burn Analysis