Hair Facts
Natural Hair Color and Tone
Color Wheel
Types of Haircolor
Lighteners
100

The outermost layer of the hair that protects the interior cortex layer

What is cuticle

100

lends black and brown colors to hair

What is eumelanin

100

Secondary color that compliments blue

What is orange

100

This color only makes a physical change and usually rinse out with shampoo

What is temporary haircolor

100

These are traditional semipermanent, demipermanent, and permanent haircolor products that are used primarily on pre-lightened hair to achieve pale and delicate colors

What are toners

200
The middle layer that gives the hair majority of its strength and elasticity.

What is cortex

200

gives blond and red colors to hair

What is pheomelanin

200

Secondary color that will neutralize the red tone

What is green

200

this is no-lift, deposit only color that is usually mixed with a low- volume developer and are good for color corrections and restoring natural colors

What is demipermanent haircolor

200

These product are designed to process up to 90 minutes on the scalp to achieve the desired lift

What are lighteners

300

The cuticle is lifted and the hair is overly porous and takes color quickly

What is high porosity
300

Also known as undertone, varying degrees of warmth exposed during a permanent color or lightening process

What is contributing pigment

300

Secondary Color that compliments yellow tones

What is violet

300

this is a common way to describe a haircolor service that adds shine and color to the hair

What is haircolor glaze

300

A two-step coloring process that you pre-lightened the hair before depositing the color

What is double-process application

400

the diameter of an individual hair strand.

What is hair texture
400
The combination of natural hair color that contains both pheomelanin and eumelanin

What is mixed melanin

400

This is the balance of color; also known as hue

What is tone

400

These are known as oxidizing agents or catalysts

What are developers

400

A process by which oxygen is released

What is oxidation

500

The number of hairs per square inch

What is density
500

the unit  of measurement used to identify the lightness or darkness of a color

what is level

500
This refers to the strength of a color

What is intensity

500

These dye precursors contain small, uncolored dyes that combine with hydrogen peroxide to form larger, permanent dye molecules within the cortex.

What are aniline derivatives

500

During this process natural hair can go through as many as 10 stages of color as it lightens

What is decolorizing process

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