Chem Basics
Hair Science
Color Theory
Hair-color Types
Salon Safety and Practice
100

Two or more atoms chemically joined that retain properties

Molecule

100

Medical term for gray hair

Canities

100

“Contributing pigment” (warm/cool tone)

Undertone

100

Uses alkalizing agent to lighten & deposit

Permanent

100

Allergy test for haircolor

Predisposition test

200

Rapid oxidation producing light & heat

Combustion

200

Deepest layer of hair shaft

  • Medulla
200

what color cancels out red 

green 

200

Color that coats the outside of the hair shaft (cuticle only) and does NOT penetrate the hair. 

Temp Haircolor 

300

Chemical reaction when oxygen is released (develops color)

Oxidation

300

Pigment that gives hair color

Melanin

300

what color cancels out yellow 

blue or purple 

300

Color that slightly penetrates the cuticle but does not require developer

Semi-Permanent Haircolor

400

Stable mixture of solids/liquids/gases

Solution

400

Color that penetrates the hair shaft more deeply than semi-permanent and uses a low-volume developer.

Demi-Permanent Haircolor

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