Geographically
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animalia
customs
History
100

This is Iceland’s largest export and one of the biggest sectors of Iceland’s economy. Both fresh and salt waters on and around Iceland are teeming with this natural resource. From Atlantic Catfish and Cod to Haddock and Halibut, the Gulf Stream carries a wealth of species to Iceland’s shores.

What are Fish?

From Atlantic Catfish and Cod to Haddock and Halibut, the Gulf Stream carries a wealth of species to Iceland’s shores.

100

Gluggaveður: “Window Weather means you can expect to find this outside-

What is Cold and nearly intolerable weather? 

Gluggaveður! 

 “Window Weather!”

100

When entering an Icelandic home, it is customary to remove these.

What are your shoes? 

200

Iceland is located on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where these two tectonic plates meet. 

What are the North American plate and the  Eurasian Plate?

200

Það Eru Margar Undur Í Höfuðkúpu: “There Are So Many Wonders in a Cow’s Head actually means this. 

What is “Wow that is fantastic!”

Það Eru Margar Undur Í Höfuðkúpu: “There Are So Many Wonders in a Cow’s Head

200

Over 400 species of birds have been found in Iceland. 

Iceland is home to over 60% of the world’s population of this bird.

What is the Atlantic puffin?

200

Iceland has a tradition of baking this food underground, using geothermal heat. 

What is Rugbraud/ Rye bread?

300

With a latitude of 64 deg north, this is the world’s most northern capital of a sovereign state. 

What is Reykjavík?

300

Áfram með smjörið”: “On With The Butter” actually means this in Icelandic. 

What is “let’s go!”?


300

This is the o ly dog breed indigenous to Iceland. 

What is the Icelandic Sheepdog?

300

Gola, Hvass, And Vindur are just three of over 100 words for this type of Icelandic weather. 

What is “wind”

300

Iceland is one of the few countries in the world with no standing military force. Aside from a Coast Guard, it relies on this international body for defense. 

What is NATO?

400

Approximately 10% of Iceland is covered in this type of land mass.

What are glaciers?

Iceland has 269 named glaciers of almost all types: ice caps, outlet glaciers, mountain glaciers, alpine, piedmont and cirque glaciers as well as ice streams.

400

In the US, a child most commonly takes on their father’s last name (patrilineal naming). Icelanders do this instead. 

What is patronymic or matronymic naming?

A child’s last name is derived from the first name of the individual's father or mother, respectively. "-son" is added for sons, and "-dóttir" (meaning daughter) is added for daughters. For example, if a man's father is named Jón, his last name would be Jónsson, and his sister's would be Jónsdóttir. While patronymics are the most common, matronymics (using the mother's name) are also possible, and sometimes individuals choose to use both their parents' names. 

400

TheIcelandic breed of this animal has up to five gaits. 

A genetic variation allows for natural lateral movement. The extra gaits that set this Icelandic breed apart are called tölt and flying pace; they are natural and new-born foals often show them right from the start.

What is the Icelandic Horse? 

400

Instead of one Santa Claus figure, thirteen of these mischievous elves visit Icelandic Children every day for two weeks before Christmas. 

What are “Yule Lads”?

400

In 2008, Iceland’s economic crisis prevented this fast food franchise from having a successful launch. 

Instead the owners pivoted and rebranded the chain, calling it  “Metro” and sources all ingredients for burgers and fries locally. 

What is McDonald’s?

500
Over 60 percent of Icelanders live in this one region of Iceland.

What is greater Reykjavík?

500

This is the name and spelling of the White Nights scout camp in Iceland. 

What is Ulfljotsvatn? 

Ulfljot is highly regarded as Iceland’s first law speaker, from 930 AD when he was sent to Norway to study and return with ideas on how to set up Iceland’s first parliament, known today as the Althing.

500

Unlike horses, cars, dogs, and humans- this is the only animal truly native to Iceland. 

What is the Arctic Fox?

500

On Christmas Eve, Icelanders exchange these special gifts and celebrate Jolabklaflod which means this. 

What are books on “Christmas Book Flood”?

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