Definitions
What does Hamlet say when Horatio warns him not to duel?
He says “If it be now, ’tis not to come,” showing acceptance of fate.
How does the scene ultimately define true honor?
As honesty and moral accountability rather than revenge or reputation.
What weapon is secretly poisoned?
Laertes’s sword.
What does Hamlet do immediately after Laertes exposes the plot?
He stabs Claudius.
Who prepared the poison that killed Gertrude?
Claudius.
What past event does Hamlet describe as being guided by providence?
His escape from the ship and return to Denmark after the pirate attack.
What reason does Hamlet give for killing Polonius?
He blames it on madness, not intent.
What second method of murder does Claudius prepare?
A poisoned cup of wine.
What does this scene suggest about the relationship between action and time?
Action becomes inevitable when time for reflection disappears.
Who admits guilt for the poisoned sword?
Laertes.
What does “a divinity that shapes our ends” mean in this context?
A higher power directs outcomes beyond human planning.
Why does Laertes agree to duel even after the apology?
His public honor still demands satisfaction.
Why is the poisoned cup more deceptive than the sword?
It appears harmless and celebratory.
What new condition allows Hamlet to act decisively here?
What new condition allows Hamlet to act decisively here?
Why does Hamlet force Claudius to drink the poison himself?
To make him face the consequences of his crime.
How is Hamlet’s view of fate in this scene different from earlier acts?
The person or figure who is telling the story.
His public honor still demands satisfaction.
He confesses the poisoning plot.
What specific event causes Claudius’s plan to unravel?
What specific event causes Claudius’s plan to unravel?
Why is speed essential to action in this scene?
Delay would result in more deaths and no justice.
What role does Horatio play in assigning responsibility after the deaths?
He ensures the truth is told.
Does Hamlet’s acceptance of fate reduce his moral responsibility for killing Claudius?
No, because he knowingly chooses to act once the truth is revealed.
What does Hamlet do before the duel to address Laertes directly?
He publicly apologizes.
What finally destroys deception in the scene?
Laertes publicly revealing the truth.
How does this action differ from Hamlet’s behavior earlier in the play?
He acts without hesitation.
Where does the play ultimately place responsibility for the tragedy? .
Where does the play ultimately place responsibility for the tragedy?