History
Menorah and Ritual
Words and Meanings
Food & Tradition
prayers & Songs
100

This Jewish priestly family led the revolt remembered at Hanukkah.

Who were the Maccabees?

100

This candle is used to light all the others on the menorah.

What is the shamash?

100

The literal meaning of the word “Hanukkah.”

What is dedication?

100

These potato pancakes are traditionally eaten at Hanukkah.

What are latkes?

100

This blessing thanks God for miracles performed for our ancestors.

What is “She’asah Nisim”?

200

The foreign ruler whose decrees banned Jewish practice in Judea.

Who was Antiochus IV Epiphanes?

200

The special Hanukkah menorah has this many total candles.

What is nine?

200

The Hebrew month in which Hanukkah usually begins.

What is Kislev?

200

This jelly-filled doughnut is a Hanukkah favorite in Israel.

What is a sufganiyah?

200

This song is sung after lighting the Hanukkah candles.

What is “Hanerot Halalu”?

300

The empire that ruled Judea when the Hanukkah story took place.

What was the Seleucid Greek Empire?

300

Candles are added in this order during Hanukkah.

What is one per night?

300

These four Hebrew letters appear on a traditional dreidel.

What are Nun, Gimel, Hey, and Shin?

300

Hanukkah foods are fried to commemorate this miracle.

What is the miracle of the oil?

300

This prayer is added to the Amidah and Birkat Hamazon on Hanukkah.

What is Al HaNisim?

400

This city’s Temple was rededicated, giving Hanukkah its name.

What is Jerusalem?

400

The Hebrew name for a Hanukkah menorah.

What is a hanukkiah?

400

In Israel, this letter replaces Shin on the dreidel.

What is Peh?

400

This type of oil was used in the Temple menorah.

What is olive oil?

400

This phrase means “Who has kept us alive” and is said on the first night.

What is Shehecheyanu?

500

The historical books that record the Hanukkah story but are not in the Torah.

What are the Books of Maccabees?

500

Candles are placed from right to left but lit in this opposite direction.

 What is left to right?

500

The dreidel letters form an acronym meaning this phrase.

What is “A great miracle happened there”?

500

This dairy tradition is linked to the story of Judith.

What is eating dairy foods (like cheese)?

500

This Hallel prayer set is recited on all eight days of Hanukkah.

What is Hallel?

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