MULTIPLE CHOICE
Question: Which perspective looks at all aspects of a given situation or problem to understand it completely?
A. Partial point of view
B. Holistic perspective
C. Analytical division D. Biased reasoning
Answer: B. Holistic perspective
OSETRCAS
Answer: SOCRATES
Question: Philosophy is etymologically defined as the "love of ______________________."
Answer: WISDOM
Explain the difference between a "Close-Up Lens" (partial view) and a "Wide-Angle Lens" (holistic perspective) when assessing a conflict between two friends.
A close-up lens isolates the immediate argument or words spoken out of anger (partial view). A wide-angle lens looks at the history of the friendship, home stressors, or misunderstandings that built up over time (holistic perspective).
Question: A statement or expression of personal taste, feeling, belief, or emotion that cannot be empirically proven true or false.
Answer: Opinion / Personal Opinion
Question: What does the Greek word Philos mean in the etymology of Philosophy?
A. Wisdom B. Knowledge
C. Love D. Soul
Answer: C. Love
LICHOIST WVEI
Answer: HOLISTIC VIEW
Question: A truth is supported by ______________________ evidence, consensus, and objective reality, unlike an opinion
Answer: EMPIRICAL
Why is it instructionally crucial to distinguish between an argument's validity and its soundness when debating social issues or analyzing digital media?
Answer: An argument can be perfectly valid structurally (e.g., All dogs are cats; a Siamese is a dog; therefore, a Siamese is a cat) but completely false if the baseline premises are factually broken. Recognizing soundness prevents us from falling for elegant-sounding but fake information.
Question:The structural correctness of an argument where the conclusion logically and necessarily follows from the given premises.
Answer:Validity / Logical Validity
Question:
_____ Which philosophical term refers to the features of our existence that are given to us and cannot be changed, such as our biological parents, place of birth, and genetic makeup?
A. Transcendence B. Facticity
C. Spatial-Temporal Being D. Body as Intermediary
Answer: B. Facticity
ITCIYTACT
Answer: FACTICITY
Question: We do not merely possess or reside in a physical body; rather, philosophers argue that we are our bodies, which defines us as an ______________________ spirit.
Answer: EMBODIED
How does your "Facticity" affect your possibilities for "Transcendence"? Provide a concrete example using your life as a student in Catbalogan City.
Answer: Facticity provides our starting parameters (e.g., being born into a family with financial limits in Catbalogan City). Transcendence is our choice to study resiliently, use local libraries, and work toward a degree to systematically change our trajectory.
Question: The core term used to describe an individual human being who possesses self-awareness, an interior life, and moral agency
Answer: Person
Question:
When someone actively looks for, interprets, and remembers information in a way that confirms their preexisting personal beliefs, what psychological phenomenon are they demonstrating?
A. Information protocol B. Confirmation bias
C. Socratic dialogue D. Logical validity
Answer: B. Confirmation bias
INNOIPO
Answer: OPINION
Question: While facticity restricts our physical placement, our nature as a ______________________ being means we can only occupy one specific location at one specific point in time.
Answer: SPATIAL-TEMPORAL
Describe how the Body as Intermediary can sometimes cause misunderstandings when you try to express a deep, genuine emotion to someone else.
Answer: : Since the spirit cannot directly telepathize its thoughts, it relies on the physical body (intermediary) like shaking hands, words, or facial expressions. Misunderstandings occur when the physical manifestation fails to accurately convey the deep internal intensity of our intentions
Question: The specific lens or metaphor that represents a narrow, analytical, or single-frame reaction to a real-life situation.
Answer: Close-Up Lens (or Partial point of view)
Question: Which method of philosophizing uses a series of disciplined, collaborative questions to uncover underlying assumptions and arrive at clearer truths?
A. Dialectic method B. Socratic questioning
C. Syllogistic showdown D. Fallacy identification
Answer: B. Socratic questioning
ODBMEEDI
Answer: EMBODIED
Question: Adopting a ______________________ mindset allows a student to view failures and personal limitations not as final dead-ends, but as mandatory prerequisites for personal growth and breakthrough
Answer: GROWTH
How can practicing Socratic Questioning prevent a class discussion from turning into an aggressive conversational combat or toxic call-out culture online?
Answer: Instead of attacking a person's character, Socratic questioning frames inquiry as a collaborative pursuit of truth using objective prompts (e.g., "What evidence leads to that option?"), which creates a safe environment and protects personal dignity.
Question: The process of intentionally slowing down and applying an information-verification framework before sharing news or reacting to social media posts.
Answer: 30-Second Pause (or Information-Verification Protocol)