General Harlem
Roots of Jazz
Composers/Styles
Vocabulary
Ragtime/Dixieland
100

Harlem is a neighborhood in this city

New York

100

This style of music began in the 1890's and helped develop the early style of Jazz

Ragtime

100

The most famous Ragtime composer

Scott Joplin

100

The rebirth or revival of Music, Art, and Literature

Renaissance

100

This instrument is the only instrument used in the style of Ragtime music.

Piano

200

The Harlem Renaissance began in this year.

1924

200
This city is where Jazz music began

New Orleans

200

The "Normal Length" eighth notes in Ragtime

Straight Eighth Notes

200

The main part of a song, the different notes that make up a song (what you would sing)

Melody

200

He was the most famous Ragtime composer and piano player

Scott Joplin

300

This caused the end of the Harlem Renaissance, in the year 1929.

The Great Depression (Stock Market Crash)

300

The two elements of European music that makes Jazz

Marching Band Instruments & the European System of Harmony

300

The "Long short Long" Eighth notes of Jazz.

Swing Eighth Notes

300

Multiple notes (pitches) being played at the same time.

Chords

300

The speed at which music is played, in Ragtime is Moderato, or medium; In Dixieland is Allegro, or fast. 

Tempo

400

The large movement of African American families from Southern states to Northern states. 

The Great Migration

400
The 3 elements borrowed from African music to make Jazz

Complex Rhythms, singing styles, and improvisation

400

This was the first style of Jazz, created by African Americans living in New Orleans, and became most popular during the Roaring 20's.

Dixieland

400

Changing the melody of a song and making up a new one on the spot. 

Improvisation
400

Ragtime music was used to accompany these, that had no sound.

Silent Movies

500

The segregation laws of the South

Jim Crow Laws

500

The difference between Jazz Music and Ragtime

Straight eighth notes vs. Swing eighth note

Written Music vs. Improvisation

500

Famous Dixieland Trumpet Player

Louis Armstrong

500

The Harmony of a song played along with the melody.

Accompaniment

500

The very first style of Jazz music, created in New Orleans.

Dixieland

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