Energy Vocabulary
Roller Coaster Energy
Types of Energy
Using Energy
100

What is energy?

the ability to make things move or change

100

At what point in a roller coaster ride is there kinetic energy?

whenever it is moving

100

TRUE or FALSE: When a pencil is sitting still on a flat table, it has no energy.

TRUE

100

Why did the rescue workers need our help in this unit?

to come up with a solution to power their equipment in emergencies

200

What is kinetic energy?

the energy something has because it is moving

200

At what point in a roller coaster ride does the coaster have the MOST potential energy?

when it is at the top of a hill or peak

200

TRUE or FALSE: When a ball is perched on the peak of a roof and about to fall, it has kinetic energy.

FALSE

200

What is one example of human energy being captured to generate electricity?

turning a crank or similar

300

What does it mean to convert something?

to change from one type to another

300

At what point in a roller coaster ride does the coaster have the MOST kinetic energy

when it is going down a hill or slope

300

What is an example of something that has kinetic energy in this classoom?

anything moving

300

What is the name of our "boss" from the Energy Research Lab?

Morgan Lewis

400

What does it mean to transfer something?

to move from one thing or place to another

400

When a roller coaster is climbing up a steep slope, what kind of energy does the coaster have?

kinetic energy

400

What is an example of something in this classroom that has potential energy?

something with stored energy

400

A car with a full tank of gas is speeding down the freeway. What kind of energy does this car have?

BOTH potential AND kinetic

500

What is a system?

a set of interacting parts working together to form a complex whole

500

TRUE or FALSE: When a roller coaster ride is turned off at the end of the day, there is still energy in the system.

FALSE

500

What type of energy is sunlight?

light energy

500

What energy source did we decide would be the best energy source for the rescue workers?

human energy

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