Convert
to change from one type to another
System
a set of interacting parts forming a complex whole
Potential Energy
the energy that is stored in an object or system
Scientific Argumentation
a claim supported by evidence
Energy
the ability to make things move or change
A wind-up toy that is wound up but not moving. .
does not have energy
has kinetic energy.
has potential energy.
has both kinetic and potential energy.
Kinetic Energy
the energy that an object has because it is moving
Scientific argumentation explains a claim with an...
Evidence
Generator
a machine that can convert kinetic energy into electrical energy
A system creates energy. Is this true or false? Why?
FALSE. The system transfers energy from one object to another.
While we rubbing our hands together in a cold winter day, the energy converts from _____ to ______
Kinetic Energy to Thermal Energy
Scientific Argumentation can be organized using
The Reasoning Tool
Energy can be...
can be converted from one type to another.
When you rock an energy-capturing rocking chair, _______ is transferred to a generator on the back of the chair. The generator ______ energy to a battery. Energy from the battery can be used to power electrical devices.
Kinetic Energy. The generator transfers energy
Solar Systems transfer...
Energy from the sun to the batteries
Claim
a proposed answer to a question about the natural world
Evidence
information about the natural world that is used to support or go against
When you turn the crank on a hand-crank flashlight, kinetic energy from your body turns the generator inside the flashlight. That kinetic energy is converted into _______ and stored in the battery, which can be _________ to the flash light.
Is converted into Potential Energy, which cab be transfer to the flash light
The light gets its energy from the ____________________________.
• The battery gets its energy from the ____________________________.
• The generator gets its energy from the ____________________________.
• The flywheel gets its energy from the ______
Mention the steps that we need to follow during scientific argumentation
Ask questions
Has a claim that proposes an answer to the question
Has evidence that supports the claim
Explains how the evidence supports the claim