Vital Signs
Chain of Infection
Precautions
Vocab
Other
100

Measured in millimeters of mercury

Blood Pressure

100

Most important way to stop the spread of infection

Hand Hygiene

100

Treats all blood, body fluids, nonintact skin, and mucous membranes as if infected.

Standard Precautions

100

Vital signs measured before patients are seen by a doctor

Baseline

100

Breathing that requires visible effort regardless of body position can be called

Labored Breathing

200

Tympanic temperatures are taken where?

Ear

200

Any opening in the body

Portal of Exit/Entry

200

Used for patients with diseases spread through the air after a person coughs or sneezes.

Airborne Precautions

200

Harmful microorganism

Pathogen

200

Filters out 95% of airborne biological particles

N95 Respirator

300

Recorded after counting the pulse

Respirations

300

Worker forgets to disinfect equipment after using it on an infected patient and than uses the equipment on another patient. What part of the chain of infection is this?

Mode of Transmission

300

Used for patients with diseases that are spread by touch.

Contact Precautions

300

Measurements that can be verified by a medical professional 

Objective information

Signs

300

A patient whose eyes are open and responds readily to questions is

Alert

400

Placing the tips of your index finger and middle finger on the thumb side of the patient's wrist

Checking radial pulse

400

An infected patient

Resevoir

400

Used for patients with diseases that are spread by coughing or sneezing but does not spread more than 6 feet.

Droplet Precautions

400

Based on personal experience or feelings

Subjective information

Symptoms

400

Listening with a stethoscope

Auscultation

500

Alternating periods of slow, irregular breathing and rapid, shallow breathing, along with short periods of apnea

Cheyne-Stokes

500

An asymptomatic patient with an infection exposes a healthcare worker who is not wearing a mask. What part of the chain of infection are they?

Susceptible Host

500

Airborne Precautions

Droplet Precautions

Contact Precautions

Transmission based Precautions

500

Living thing that is seen under a microscope

Microorganism

500

Federal law states patients must be informed of these things about healthcare workers who care for them:

Name and title

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