Hazing 101
What is the definition of hazing?
Any action or situation that intentionally or unintentionally endangers a person, mentally or physically, for initiation or membership in a group.
True or False: Hazing is illegal in all 50 states of the U.S.
False. (While most states have anti-hazing laws, some do not.)
What physical sign might indicate someone is experiencing hazing?
Unexplained injuries or bruises.
Hazing is always physical.
False. (It can also be emotional or psychological.)
What is one way to prevent hazing?
Promote team-building activities that are inclusive and safe
Name one common reason why hazing occurs.
To build group bonding, establish hierarchy, or test loyalty (though these reasons are often misguided).
What is the potential punishment for hazing in states where it is considered a felony?
Prison time, fines, or both
Name an emotional symptom of someone experiencing hazing.
Anxiety, depression, or withdrawal from friends and activities.
Consent is a valid defense against hazing allegations.
False. (Hazing is illegal even with consent.)
What is the difference between hazing and team-building activities?
Team-building activities are consensual, positive, and foster mutual respect; hazing involves coercion, harm, or humiliation.
Name one famous hazing case that led to changes in legislation.
The death of Timothy Piazza at Penn State
What behavioral changes might suggest someone is being hazed?
Sudden secrecy, avoidance of certain topics, or drastic changes in sleep and eating habits.
Hazing can lead to long-term mental health issues.
True.
What should you do if you suspect someone is being hazed?
Report it to a trusted authority, such as a coach, advisor, or campus security.
In what types of organizations does hazing commonly occur?
Fraternities/sororities, sports teams, military units, and other clubs or organizations.
What federal act requires colleges to report hazing incidents in their annual security reports?
The Clery Act
What might a hazing ritual include that is harmful?
Forced consumption of alcohol or food, sleep deprivation, or physical challenges.
Only new members of organizations can be hazed.
False. (Current members can also be victims.)
What type of education can help prevent hazing in organizations?
Bystander intervention training and anti-hazing workshops.
What percentage of college students experience hazing in some form?
Approximately 55% of college students.
In Maryland, what are the penalties for hazing?
Up to $500 fine or six months in jail.
Why might hazing victims hesitate to speak up?
Fear of retaliation, shame, or loyalty to the group.
Bystanders of hazing can face consequences.
True. (Failing to report hazing can have repercussions.)
What is the purpose of an anti-hazing pledge?
To encourage members to commit to a culture of respect and accountability.