Health Behavior/Foundation of Theory
Getting a flu vaccination is an example of this level of prevention.
What is primary prevention?
Highway speed limit signs are an example of this Social Ecological Model level
What is public policy?
According to the HBM, this is the greatest predictor of change.
What are perceived barriers?
What are internal influences?
The reason TRA/TPB differs from other theories of behavior change?
What is the impact on intention rather than behavior?
This seeks to enable, empower, and improve individuals and communities
What is health promotion?
According to the Social Ecological Model, this level of influence focuses on the relationships between individuals.
What is the interpersonal level?
The things a person sees as obstacles to change.
What are perceived barriers?
According to the self-determination theory the following is the most effective type of motivation for sustained behavior change is
What is intrinsic motivation?
Component added to the TRA to make it TPB
What is perceived behavioral control?
The way we operationalize a concept through measurement is this.
What are variables?
Local access to resources is an example of influence at this level of the SEM.
What is the community level?
In Self Efficacy Theory, “They can do it, I can do it” is an example of this construct.
What is vicarious experiences?
What is operant conditioning?
The theory based on the idea that intention is the greatest predictor of behavior
What is the theory of reasoned action?
This term refers to the building blocks of theory
What is a construct?
The intrapersonal level of the Social Ecological Model consists of these.
What are cognitions, attitudes, beliefs, and values?
Youth believing that the recommended action of using condoms would protect them from getting STIs or HIV or creating a pregnancy is an example of this in the health belief model.
In the Self-Determination Theory, motivation is thought to be produced by satisfying the individual’s basic needs for these.
What are autonomy, competence, and relatedness?
Factors that influence attitudes toward a behavior according to TRA/TPB.
What are beliefs about consequences and evaluation if they are positive or negative?
Theories are used as the basis for health education interventions because they identify this.
What is why people behave the way they do?
The levels of the social ecological model.
What are intrapersonal, interpersonal, institutional, community, public policy?
Exaplin the difference between self-efficacy and self-esteem?
Self-efficacy refers to a person's belief in their ability to perform a specific task, while self-esteem refers to a person's overall sense of self-worth.
Feeling a sense of closeness and connection with others is an example of this construct of Self-Determination Theory
What is relatedness?
Constructs of the TPB.
What are attitudes, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control?