Cells that pass signals to and from the brain and spinal cord.
What are neurons?
100
Process human cells use to generate more ATP and where this process takes place
What is cell respiration and mitochondria?
100
Which type of joint is shoulder and hip?
What is ball & socket joint?
100
Skin, hair and nails make up what body system
What is integumentary system?
100
What happens if homeostasis isn't maintained in the body?
What are diseases?
200
What are the main types of tissues in the human body?
What are connective, epithelial, muscular, and nervous tissues?
200
What enzyme does the mouth secrete?
What is Salivary Amylase?
200
Which type of range of motion is bending the foot at the ankle towards the shin?
What is dorsiflexion?
200
Two main layers of the skin
What is epidermis and dermis?
200
Can damage or destroy the DNA in cells, causing mutations that can turn into cancers
What is sunlight or ultraviolet rays?
300
DNA cutting enzymes that recognize specific DNA sequences and separates them from the rest of the DNA.
What are restriction enzymes?
300
What does BMI and BMR stand for?
What is body mass index and basic metabolic rate?
300
Segments of skeletal muscle fiber
What is a sacromere?
300
What are specialized bone cells that function to break down old bone tissue and replace it with new
What are osteoclasts and osteoblasts?
300
Produce oil called sebum that moves up hair follicles to the surface of the skin
What are sebaceous glands?
400
Example of exocrine gland and endocrine gland?
What are sweat and salivary glands for exocrine & adrenal gland from endocrine?
400
Name of process that ultimately produces ATP from the breakdown of food molecules
What is oxidative phosphorylation?
400
Bundle of skeletal muscle fiber
What is a fasicle?
400
A form of electromagnetic radiation that can be used to take an image of the internal structures of the body
What is an x-ray?
400
A burn marked by pain, blistering, and superficial destruction of dermis with edema and hyperemia of tissues beneath the burn
What is a second-degree burn?
500
The heart is (directional term) to the bladder
What is superior?
500
Which part of the urinary system cleans waste material from the blood
What are kidneys?
500
What range of motion is moving a finger in a circular motion without moving the hand?
What is circumduction?
500
Any substance that causes your immune system to produce antibodies against it
What is an antigen?
500
Membranous cellular tissue that covers a free surface or lines a tube or cavity of an animal body and serves especially to enclose and protect the other parts of the body