FREUD'S THEORIES
This is the part of personality that operates on the pleasure principle and seeks immediate gratification.
What is the id?
In this stage, children develop object permanence and learn through their senses.
What is the sensorimotor stage?
This temperament type is characterized by regular routines, positive mood, and easy adaptation to change.
What is easy temperament?
This is the gap between what a child can do alone and what they can do with help.
What is the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD)?
This social work role involves connecting clients with appropriate resources and services.
What is broker or coordinator?
This defense mechanism involves attributing your own unacceptable feelings to someone else.
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What is projection?
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Children in this stage can think logically about concrete objects but struggle with abstract thinking.
What is the concrete operations stage?
This concept describes how well a child's temperament matches their environment's demands.
What is goodness-of-fit?
This process involves changing your mental schema to fit new information that doesn't match existing knowledge.
What is accommodation?
his approach focuses on client strengths and helping them gain control over their own lives.
What is empowerment?
During this psychosexual stage, children develop the Oedipus or Electra complex.
What is the phallic stage?
This characteristic of preoperational thinking involves focusing on only one aspect of a situation.
What is centration?
This type of intelligence involves accumulated knowledge and skills acquired through experience.
What is crystallized intelligence?
Children use this self-directed speech to regulate their behavior and solve problems.
What is private speech?
This concept involves providing support that matches typical life experiences for people with disabilities.
What is normalization?
This defense mechanism involves channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities.
What is sublimation?
This ability develops during the sensorimotor stage and involves understanding that objects exist even when not visible.
What is object permanence?
These neurological disorders can affect learning in areas like reading, math, or communication.
What are learning disabilities?
This teaching strategy involves providing temporary support that is gradually reduced as the learner becomes more competent.
What is scaffolding?
This gap between how someone actually is versus how they would like to be can affect self-esteem.
What is incongruence (between real self and ideal self)?
According to Freud, fixation at this stage might result in adult behaviors like smoking, overeating, or excessive talking.
What is the oral stage?
This stage is characterized by abstract thinking, hypothetical reasoning, and the ability to consider multiple variables.
What is the formal operations stage?
This temperament type shows low activity levels, mild reactions, and takes time to adapt but eventually does so successfully.
What is slow-to-warm-up temperament?
This type of intelligence involves the ability to think logically and solve novel problems independent of acquired knowledge.
What is fluid intelligence?
This feminist perspective focuses on equal rights and opportunities within existing social structures.
What is liberal feminism?