What is the most common staining used in the Histology lab?
Hematoxylin and Eosin staining (H&E)
What are the two types of staining techniques used in the Histology lab?
Regressive and progressive staining
I am the most common counterstain when it comes to routine staining in the Histology lab
Eosin
This factor in a solution can determine if a dye bind to different tissue elements
pH
This staining result occurs if sections are cut too thick, left too long in hematoxylin or differentiation is too short
Dark nuclear staining
What are the four natural dyes used in histology staining?
Carmine, orcein, saffron, hematoxylin
H&E staining is this type of staining technique
Cells can be divided into 2 major parts: the cytoplasm and this
Nucleus
Eosin should be changed this often
Weekly
If xylene starts to appear hazy or milky, this indicates that the slides have not been properly what
dehydrated- water is still present on the slides
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Hematoxylin
Collagen
This oxidation product of hematoxylin is the true dye we use in H&E staining
Hematein
Water left in the tissue, incomplete drying or inadequate time in xylene can result in this
Incomplete deparaffinization
Pale cytoplasmic staining can result from too thin sections or this
Leaving too long in dehydrating solutions
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Carmine
I am a substance or metal that can act as a link between dye and tissue
Mordant
A lake is a combination of mordant and dye. Hematoxylin lakes are combinations of hematein with what two mordants?
Aluminum and Iron
Hematoxylin can develop a metallic sheen of oxidized dye that can cause this if not filtered regular
A blue-black precipitate
If 3 shades of eosin are not distinguishable, it could be because this didn't happen
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Saffron
Hematoxylin substitutes
A fat stain is an example of this stain
Physical staining-the dye is purely absorbed by the lipids
The change in pH induced by this changes the solubility of the dye lake after nuclear staining
Bluing
If hematoxylin was not blued sufficiently or the hematoxylin starts to break down this can happen to the nuclei
It can appear red-brown