Hemostasis
Inflammation
Proliferation
Remodeling
Factors Affecting Healing
100
The main goal of hemostasis

What is to stop bleeding and begin repair

100

Name two signs of inflammation

What are redness, swelling, pain, heat

100

Define angiogenesis

What is the formation of new blood vessels

100

What replaces type III collagen

What is type I collagen

100

Name one factor that slows healing

Smoking, diabetes, poor nutrition, old age, injury severity

200
Cells that form a plug during hemostasis

What are platelets

200

Cells that clean up damaged tissue

What are white blood cells (WBCs)

200

This type of collagen is produced first

What is type III collagen

200

How long can remodeling take

What is months to year(s)

200

Why do kids heal faster than adults

What is faster metabolism/better blood supply
300

This triggers the clotting cascade

What is an injury to blood vessels

300

Swelling occurs because of this

What is fluid leaks into tissues
300

Define epithelialization 

What is the migration of epithelial cells to close a wound

300

What happens to collagen fibers during remodeling

What is they align along stress lines
300

How does smoking affect healing

What is it reduces blood flow/oxygen

400

Hemostasis typically lasts this long

What is minutes to hours

400

Define vasodilation

What is widening of blood vessels

400

The length of time proliferation lasts

What is days to weeks

400

Why is remodeling critical for strength

Restores tissue strength/function

400

Define non-union

What is failure of bone ends to heal together 

500

This is a sign that hemostasis is occurring 

What is that bleeding stops or a clot forms

500
Inflammation helps healing by doing what

What is removing damaged tissue/pathogens

500

Why is proliferation important

What is it builds new tissue/closes wounds

500

Name a tissue that remodels slowly

What are tendons, ligaments, and bone

500
The reason large bones heal slower than small bones
What is they require more resources/time
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