Carbohydrates
Proteins
Fats
Vitamins &
Minerals
Everything Else
100

The glucose in your bloodstream 

What is Blood sugar?

100

A strand of amino acids; a substance made and used in every cell in your body.

What is protein?

100

One of the two types of essential fatty acids your body needs. Among other foods, it can be found in tuna, dark leafy green vegetables and flax seeds. 

What are Omega 3s?

100

One of the minerals that your body needs most. It is found in table salt.

What is Sodium?

100

The smallest units of an element that retain the properties of the element.

What are atoms?

200

The nine amino acids that your body cannot make, but that are essential (required) for your cells to make the proteins they need. 

What are Essential amino acids?

200

A protein, such as those from meat or eggs, that contains all nine essential amino acids.

What are complete proteins?

200

Which type of essential fatty acid does your body need the greatest amount? It is found in most cooking oils.  

Omega 6?

200

Minerals are found where?

Lakes, streams, rivers, earth, oceans

200

The substances found in food and drink that your body needs to be healthy?

What are nutrients?
300

Your body turns most carbohydrates into this simple carbohydrate. 

What is Glucose?

300

Proteins are made if what kind of molecules strung together.

What are Amino Acids?

300

The unhealthy fats that have been industrially altered through hydrogenation.

What are Trans fats?

300

A mineral found in seawater and iodized salt? 

What is Iodine?

300

Units we use to measure food energy? 

What are Calories?

400

Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms linked together in specific forms that can be broken down to give your body the energy it needs.

What are Carbohydrates?

400

A Protein (like those found in veggies) that contains only some of the essential amino acids.

What are incomplete protein?

400

The fatty acids your body can’t make but must have to continue making the special fats in need to survive.

What are the Essential Fatty Acids?

400

Something that helps stop the oxidation process? 

What is an Antioxidant?

400

The lack of water in ones body

What is dehydration?

500

The very sweet sugar found in most fruits?

What is fructose?

500

Foods that supply complete protein.

What are cheese, eggs, milk and meats such as chicken, beef, pork and fish.

500

An another name for fats, based on the three fatty acid chains linked to a glycerol to make a fat? 

What are triglycerides?

500

This occurs when fruits are exposed to air, and the oxygen stimulates cellular enzymes to begin to break down the cell walls, turning the fruit brown?

What is Oxidation?

500

The name of fats that are usually liquid at room temperature, such as those that come from olives or nuts.

What are unsaturated fats?

600

The measure for how quickly food releases energy (in the form of glucose) into your bloodstream.

What is the Glycemic Index?

600

Name two non-complete proteins, that when paired together make a complete protein.

What is rice and beans, and peanut butter and wholewheat bread?

600

The name of fats that are usually solid at room temperature, such as butter.  

What are Saturated Fats?

600

Minerals are responsible for strong bones and healthy blood.

What are calcium and iron?

600

The liver changes glucose into this complex carbohydrate. It becomes stored energy for later use.

What is Glycogen?

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