Nose, Mouth, and Throat
Term for Nose bleed
Epistaxis
2 neck muscles
What is sternocleidomastoid and trapezius?
Insipiratory arrest when assessing for inflammation of gallbladder
Murphy’s sign
4 Functions of Respiration
What is maintaining acid/base balance, removing CO2, transport of gases, and supply O2 for energy?
4 landmarks for mouth inspection
What is lips, teeth/gums, tongue, buccal mucosa, palate and uvula?
Tonsils Grading
What is visibility, halfway, touching uvula, and touching each other from 1-4?
Location of Pre-Auricular lymph node
Before the ears
Internal peritoneal bleeding
What is Cullen’s sign?
Auscultation and patient repeats “ee-ee-ee”
What is egophony?
Protrusion of upper lip pad
What is sucking tubercle?
The 4 paranasal sinuses with location
What is frontal (above eyes), maxillary (below cheekbones), ethmoid (between eyes), and sphenoid (temples)?
Difference between “I feel faint” and patient passing out
What is pre-syncope and syncope?
Liver, pancreas, spleen vs. stomach, gallbladder, colon
What is solid viscera versus hollow viscera?
Occurs after age of 50 when people tend to start slowing down
What is cartilage calcification?
Extra skin, thick patches of skin
What is scleroderma?
3 salivary glands and locations
What is the parotid (within the cheeks), submandibular (floor of mouth), sublingual (floor of mouth)?
deep cervical nodes located below the anterior internal jugular vein
What is the jugulodigastric lymph node?
Right Upper Quadrant organs
What is the liver, gallbladder, duodenum, head of pancreas, and right kidney?
Auscultation and Repeats “99”
Auscultation of Bronchophony
A congenital narrowing of the back of the nasal cavity that causes difficulty breathing
What is choanal atresia?
4 Possible Abnormalities of the Oropharynx
What is cleft palate, bifold uvula, oral kaposi’s sarcoma, and acute tonsillitis?
Aging adult demonstrates head nodding and tongue protrusion
What is senile tremors?
Upper Left Quadrant Organs
What is the stomach, spleen, body of pancreas, and left kidney?
5 examples of Adventitious Lung Sounds
What are crackles, friction rub, rhonchi, wheezing, and stridor?
All 10 lymph nodes
What is the pre-auricular, posterior auricular, occipital, submental, sub-mandibular, jugulodigastric, superficial cervical, deep cervical, posterior cervical, and supraclavicular?