Heart 1
Where can you palpate and auscultate the Point of Maximal Impulse
What is the Mitral Valve (5th ICS MCL)
S2 occurs, causing the dub sound
What is the closure of the aortic and pulmonic valves?
This quadrant is where the liver mostly lives
What is right upper quadrant
1st and 2nd ICS breath sounds live here
What is bronchovesicular?
â—¦Ashen-gray, especially in conjunctiva of the eye, oral mucosa & nailbeds
What is cyanosis in an individual with dark tones
Thin, bright red, with fresh bleeding
What is sanguineous drainage?
0.2 mm primary lesion, round, filled with serous fluid
What is a vesicle? (chickenpox, shingles, cold sores/herpes)
60-100
What is expected heart rate in an adult
The 2nd ICS RSB
What is the Aortic valve?
This is the expected sound when auscultating the abdomen
What is normoactive (5-30 gurgles per min)
What we think of as normal lung sounds
Yellowish color of skin, especially noted sclera of eyes & fingernails
What is jaundice in an individual with light tones
Yellow or white tissue, adheres to ulcer bed, stringy (wet dead tissue)
What is slough?
Flat, <1 cm and raised primary lesion
What is a papule?
S1 occurs, causing the Lub sound
What is closure of the tricuspid and mitral (AV) valves are closing
The Tricuspid valve location
What is 4th ICS LSB
This is the order of assessment for the abdominal system
Health History (subjective); Physical assessment (inspection, auscultation, palpation/percussion)
You first hear crackles on a healthy patient
Ask the patient to cough and listen again
The nail angle is greater than 180 degrees
What is clubbing (caused by chronic hypoxia)?
Skin becomes white when pressure is applied and resumes red appearance after pressure is relieved
What is sufficient circulation and NOT a Stage I Pressure ulcer (it would NEVER turn white when blanched if PI)
Raised, <1 cm, filled will pus
What is a pustule? (Acne)
Difference between auscultating the apical heart rate and palpating the radial pulse.
What is THE PULSE DEFICIT
What is At the aortic and pulmonic valves
Striking of the patient's flank area
What is percussion of the costovertebral angle to assess for kidney pain
This is what one listens to
What is inspiration and expiration - an entire ventilation cycle
The ABCs and beyond of melanoma assessment
A: Asymmetry, B: Boarder, C: Color, D:Diameter, E: Evolving
Full-thickness skin loss with damage to subcutaneous tissue, but no visible bone, muscle, tendon
What is a Stage III Pressure Ulcer
Flat, >1 cm, and typically present from birth
What is a patch? (birthmark)
Other comments on Diastole
What is S2, Dub sound due to closure of aortic and pulmonic valves to prevent backflow of blood into ventricles, ventricles at rest/filling from blood from the atria, lower number of blood pressure
Technique to look for pain and masses in the abdominal cavity
What is deep palpation?
Expected or Abnormal: Bronchial sounds over the apices
What is abnormal
Measuring head to toe
What is length?
Skin is consistent throughout, dry, intact and warm to touch
What is the expected finding with inspection and palpation of skin?
The general mole - flat, less than 1 cm, round
What is a macule?