Insurance Basics
Types of Plans
Real-Life Scenarios
Smart Insurance Use
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100

This is the monthly amount you pay to have insurance.

What is a premium?

100

This plan usually requires referrals to see specialists.

What is an HMO?

100

You go to an in-network doctor for a checkup. You pay a $25 fee. What is this called?

What is a copay?

100

This doctor is your main healthcare provider.

What is a primary care physician (PCP)?

100

This is the billing problem when you visit an out-of-network provider at an in-network hospital.

What is surprise billing?

200

This is the amount you pay before insurance starts paying.

What is a deductible?

200

This plan allows more flexibility but usually costs more.

What is a PPO?

200

You haven't met your deductible yet and receive a $600 bill. Who pays?

You do.

200

Seeing doctors within your plan's approved list saves you money. What is this called?

What is in-network care?
200

Marketplace subsidies are based on these two main factors.

What is income and household size?

300

This is a fixed amount you pay for a doctor visit.

What is a copay?

300

This insurance is offered through your job.

What is employer-sponsored insurance?

300

You go to an out-of-network hospital. What might happen?

Higher costs/insurance may not fully cover it.

300

This free yearly visit is covered by most plans.

What is a preventive visit/annual physical?

300

This federal law protects patients from many surprise medical bills.

What is the No Surprises Act?

400

This is the percentage of costs you pay after meeting your deductible.

What is coinsurance?

400

This government insurance is for people 65+.

What is Medicare?

400

You met your out-of-pocket maximum. What happens next?

Insurance covers 100% of covered services.

400

You should always check this before scheduling a specialist.

Whether they are in-network/if you need a referral.

400

This is when people use more healthcare because they're insured.

What is moral hazard?

500

This is the most you'll pay in a year before insurance covers 100%.

What is an out-of-pocket maximum?

500

This government program helps low-income individuals.

What is Medicaid?

500

You don't enroll during open enrollment and have no qualifying event. What happens?

You must wait until the next enrollment period.

500

You should always review this document to understand your coverage.

What is the Summary of Benefits and Coverage (SBC)?

500

Plan details include a $1,500 deductible, 20% co-insurance, and $5,000 out-of-pocket maximum. You incur a $4,000 hospital bill, so you end up paying this much.

What is $2,000?

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