Primary Prevention
This level of prevention focuses on preventing disease before it occurs through immunizations and lifestyle modification.
What is primary prevention?
This counseling style emphasizes patient autonomy and ambivalence exploration.
What is motivational interviewing?
This level of prevention focuses on early disease detection in asymptomatic individuals.
What is secondary prevention?
Diabetes mellitus is diagnosed when HbA1C is.
What is > 6.5%?
This concept refers to indirect protection from infectious disease when a large portion of the population is immunized.
What is herd immunity?
The HPV vaccine primarily prevents which two types of cancer?
What are cervical and oropharyngeal cancers?
In the Transtheoretical Model, patients actively planning behavior change are in this stage.
What is the preparation stage?
USPSTF recommends routine screening for this condition in adults aged 18–79.
What is hypertension?
Weight loss of this percentage can significantly reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes in prediabetic patients.
What is 5-7%?
This vaccine is recommended annually for all patients over 6 months of age.
What is the influenza vaccine?
According to CDC guidelines, adults should engage in at least this many minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week.
What is 150 minutes?
This framework is used to develop patient-centered, measurable health goals.
What are SMART goals?
Colorectal cancer screening should begin at this age for average-risk adults.
What is 45-years old?
The DASH diet is primarily used to prevent and manage this condition.
What is hypertension?
This infection is routinely screened for during pregnancy to prevent congenital transmission.
What is HIV?
This nutrient is recommended for women of childbearing age to prevent neural tube defects.
What is folic acid?
Asking permission before giving advice is a core principle of this counseling approach.
What is motivational interviewing?
This validated tool is commonly used to screen for depression in primary care.
What is the PHQ-9?
This lipid abnormality is the primary target of statin therapy.
What is elevated LDL cholesterol?
This prevention strategy includes condom use, PrEP, and routine STI screening.
What is combination HIV prevention?
Shared decision-making is especially important for this adult immunization in patients aged 27–45.
What is the HVP vaccine?
This theory emphasizes perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers.
What is the Health Belief Model (HBM)?
This screening is recommended annually for adults aged 50–80 with a significant smoking history.
What is low-dose CT screening for lung cancer?
Metabolic syndrome requires at least this many diagnostic criteria to be present.
What is three (3)?
This reportable disease requires immediate notification to the state health department.
What is tuberculosis (TB)?