Models for life
Name one of the Health Behaviour Models
Health Belief Model
Transtheoretical Model of Change
Theory of Planned Behaviour
What is Community Health Education?
The study and improvement of health characteristics among specific populations.
In a needs assessment, who is capable of giving the researcher feedback?
colleagues, community heads, funders
Goals should always be ______?
S.M.A.R.T
When was Jamaica Moves created?
During the COVID 19 pandemic
Name the Environmental Theory mentioned in the powerpoint
Communication Theory
What is one role of a PT as a community health educator
1) infection control
2) Prevention and management of non-communicable diseases
3) Prevention of accidents through the teaching of ergonomics.
Give one means of data collection in a needs assessment
Focus groups, surveys, questionnaires
What does an objective statement specify?
who, – what, – when, – where – how much, how many, or how often
What day was dedicated to World Move for Health in Jamaica
Thursday
In the Transtheoretical Model explain what is Pre-contemplation stage?
The stage at which there is no intention to change behaviour in the foreseeable future
Using the definition of health, what are the components of good health?
Physical, Social and Mental Well-being
With respect to the indicators of health, give one indicator of mental health?
mortality rate, morbidity rate, lifespan
Give one importance of setting goals
•Sets a program’s direction and intent.
•Provide the foundation for specific objectives and activities.
•Clarify importance of health promotion program and state end results of the program.
•Includes the target population.
•Uses action words such as reduce, eliminate, or increase.
When was the CARMEN program started in Trinidad and Tobago?
2004
Name four constructs or components of the Health Belief Model
Perceived Susceptibility
Perceived Severity
Perceived benefits
Perceived barriers
Cues to Action
Efficacy
Give one benefit of Health Promotion Programs
Planned, organized, and structured activities and events that focus on helping individuals make informed decisions about their health.
Promoting policy, environmental, organizational, and legislative changes at various levels of government and organizations
Outline two steps in the needs assessment analysis?
Action, clearly define needs objectives, identify target audience, summarize data, get feedback
What does S.M.A.R.T stand for?
Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic and Time Bound
How long has the health promotion campaign been in existence in Barbados?
3 years
In the Social Cognitive Theory what are the three main factors that affect changes in health behaviour?
self-efficacy, goals and outcome expectancies.
What % of American's annual healthcare goes towards chronic illnesses
90%
Give two examples of needs objectives
You are working on a program to increase exercise among Type II diabetics. Your needs assessment objectives may include Understanding perceived assets and barriers to exercise in DM persons in your community and Determine necessary support groups or training of staff to increase exercise among DM persons in your community.
Do's- work towards a goals that is challenging but possible
Dont's: Try to do too much and overwhelm yourself
Give an exaple of a Health Promotion Program instituted in Jamaica and Trinidad
Move for your health, DM support group