Infection Control
Bacteria
Classifications of Parhohenic Bacteria
Movement of Bacteria
Bacterial Growth & Reproduction
100

Invasion of body tissues by disease causing pathogens 

What is Infection

100

Any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size

What is microorganism

100

The six classifications of pathogenic bacteria 

What are cocci, staphylococci, streptococci, diplococci, bacilli, spirilla 

100

Term used to describe self movement 

What is motility 

100

During this stage, bacteria grow and reproduce. 

What is the Active stage

200

Refers to the methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms 

What is Infection Control 

200

One-celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics 

What are bacteria 

200

Round shaped bacteria that appear singly or in groups 

What is cocci 

200

Rarely demonstrate motility and are generally transmitted in air, dust or within substance in which they settle

What are cocci

200

When bacteria grow reach their largest size, they divide into two new cells. This division is called? 

Binary Fission

300

4 types of microorganisms

What are bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites 

300

Can exist on skin, in water, in the air, in decayed matter, on environmental surfaces, in body secretion, on clothing, or under free edge of nails 

What are bacteria 

300

Pus-forming bacteria that grow in clusters like bunches of grapes and cause abscess, pustules and boils. Some may not cause infections in humans and others may be deadly 

What is Staphylococci 

300

______ and _____ are both capable of movement and use hair like extensions called ___ for locomotion 

What are bacilli and spirilla 

What is flagella 

300

The stage where a bacteria that is capable of forming a spore to protect itself does so to withstand an environment incompatible with its existence 

What is the inactive or spore-forming stage 

400

Caused by pathogenic organisms that enter body 

What is Infectious Disease 

400

Most bacteria are ________. Meaning they are harmless organisms that may perform useful functions and are safe to come in contact with since they don’t cause disease or harm

What is nonpathogenic 

400

Pus-forming bacteria arranged in curved lines resembling string of beads. Cause infections such as strep throat and blood poisoning 

What is Streptococci 

400

Refer to _______ in reference to cell movement but are much shorter than flagella and require many more to create movement 

What is cilia 
400

The ability of certain types of bacteria to form a hard keratin coating that will protect it until the environment is more favourable

What is bacterial spore 

500

Name 3 categories that disinfectants used in salon must be capable of, in order to prevent the spread of infection and disease 

What are bactericidal, virucidal, fungicidal 

500

___________ bacteria are harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade the body 

What is pathogenic 

500

Name these 3:

1. Are spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as pneumonia 

2. Short, rod-shaped bacteria. Most common bacteria and produce diseases such as tetanus, typhoid fever, tuberculosis and diphtheria 

3. Spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria that are subdivided into subgroups such as syphillis, STD and Lyme disease 

What are Diplococci, Bacilli and Spirilla 

500

_________ move in snake like motion, while ______ move in a rowing-like motion 

What are flagella and cilia 

500

The cells that are formed through the binary fission process are called 

What are daughter cells

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