Types of Healthcare Jobs
Education Pathways
Tools of the Trade
Fun Health Facts
Medical Career Abbreviations
100

This professional takes care of patients, gives medication, and often works in hospitals or clinics.

Nurse

100

This is the minimum education level required to become a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA).

High School Diploma or GED + CNA Training

100

This tool is used to listen to your heartbeat and lungs.

Stethoscope

100

This is the largest organ in the human body.

Skin

100


What does “RN” stand for?

Registered Nurse

200

This healthcare worker takes X-rays and images of bones and organs.

Radiology Technician

200

To become a Registered Nurse (RN), you typically need this degree.

Associate’s Degree in Nursing (ADN) or Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)

200


This is used to measure your blood pressure.

Sphygmomanometer (Blood Pressure Cuff)

200

On average, the human heart beats this many times per day.

Around 100,000 times

200

What does “EMT” stand for?

Emergency Medical Technician

300

This professional helps people with mental health issues through therapy

Psychologist or Counselor

300

This is the amount of school typically needed to become a doctor.

4 years undergrad + 4 years medical school + residency (3–7 years)

300

This tool is used by surgeons to make precise cuts.

Scalpel

300

This system in your body fights off illness and infection.

Immune System

300

What does “PA” stand for in healthcare?

Physician Assistant

400

This person assists surgeons during operations and ensures sterile environments.

Surgical Technologist

400

To work as a pharmacist, you must earn this professional degree.

Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D.)

400

This tool is used to see inside the human body without surgery.

MRI or X-ray Machine

400


The average human body contains about this much blood.

1.5 gallons / 5–6 liters

400

What does “PT” stand for?

Physical Therapist

500

This role focuses on preventing illness and promoting health in entire communities.

Public Health Specialist

500

This exam must be passed to legally practice medicine in the U.S.

USMLE (United States Medical Licensing Examination)

500

This digital system stores and shares patient records securely.

Electronic Health Record (EHR) System

500

This organ is the only one in the human body capable of regenerating itself.

Liver

500

What does “OT” stand for?

Occupational Therapist

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