Primitive Ancient Times
Dark & Middle Ages, 17th - 19th Century
Renaissance & 17th-19th Century
19th - 20th Century Breakthroughs
20th - 21st Century & Beyond
100

Who were the first people to record health records

ancient egyptians

100

What was the dark plague also called?

early medieval period

100

Who developed the smallpox vaccine?

edward jenner

100

Who discovered penicillin in 1928?

alexander fleming

100

Who is the first neurosurgeon to successfully separate Siamese twins connected to brain:

ben carson

200

Who used therapies such as massage, art therapy and herbal treatment:

ancient greeks

200

Who is the first doctor to use an antiseptic during surgery?

joseph lister

200

Who invented the stethoscope?

rene' laennec

200

Who began pasteurizing milk to kill bacteria and known as the Father of Microbiology:

louis pasteur

200

Who described the structure of DNA and how it carries genetic information?

francis crick & james watson 

300

Who is known as the "Father of Medicine"

Hippocrates

300

What disease killed 75% of the population in Europe and Asia?

black death or bubonic plague
300

Who discovered x-rays in 1895?

william roentgen

300

Who founded the American Red Cross in 1881?

clara burton

300

Who has hemispherectomy refined, a surgery on the brain to stop seizures?

ben carson

400

What does trepanation mean?

surgical procedure of creating a hole in the skull

400

Who invented bifocals and found that colds could be passed from person to person:

benjamin franklin

400

Who was the founder of modern nursing?

florence nightingale

400

Who was the first female physician in the US in 1849?

elizabeth blackwell

400

Who developed the culture plate method to identify pathogens?

robert koch

500

What did Ancient Romans build to improve sanitation and reduce disease?

aqueducts, sewers, and public baths

500

Who performed the first successful heart transplant in 1968?

dr. christiaan barnard

500

Who invented the microscope in 1666?

anton van leeuwenhoek

500

Who established the principles of heredity and dominant/recessive genes?

gregor mendel

500

Who discovered the conscious and unconscious part of the mind and studies were the basis for psychology and psychiatry?

sigmund freud

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