Respiratory System
Skeletal System
Common Disorders
Care Tips
Medical terminology
100

What organ is the main site of gas exchange in the respiratory system?

Lungs

100

How many bones are in the adult human body?

206

100

What condition involves chronic inflammation of the airways?

Asthma

100

What lifestyle habit should be avoided to protect the lungs?

Smoking

100

towards the front (of the body)

Anterior

200

What muscle is primarily responsible for breathing?

Diaphragm

200

What bone is the longest and strongest in the body?

Femur

200

What skeletal disorder causes bones to become weak and brittle?

Osteoporosis

200


What nutrient is essential for strong bones?

Calcium

200

Away from the point of origin

Distal

300

What structure connects the larynx to the bronchi?

Trachea

300

What tissue connects bones to each other?

Ligaments

300


What respiratory condition inflames the air sacs in the lungs?

Pneumonia

300

What type of exercise helps improve lung capacity?

Regular physical activity

300

The suffix -itis means what in medical terms?

Inflammation

400

What part of the respiratory system filters, warms, and moistens air?

Nose and nasal cavity

400

What does bone marrow produce?

Red and white blood cells

400

What joint disorder causes pain and stiffness?

Arthritis

400

What should you do to keep mucous membranes moist?

Stay hydrated

400

The abbreviation ABI means what?

Acquired brain injury

500

What is the process called when the diaphragm contracts and air is drawn into the lungs?

Inhalation

500

What part of the skeleton includes the skull, spine, and ribcage?

Axial skeleton

500

What condition involves a sideways curvature of the spine?

Scoliosis

500

What kind of exercise strengthens bones?

Weight-bearing exercise

500

What does the term ophthalmology mean?

study of the eyes.

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