MACRONUTRIENTS
CANADA'S FOOD GUIDE
HEALTHY HABITS & MEAL PREPARATION
FOOD LABELS & INGREDIENTS
MEDIA & FOOD ADVERTISING
100

What are the three main macronutrients that our bodies need?

Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

100

According to Canada's Food Guide, what should take up HALF of your plate?

Fruits and vegetables.

100

What is meal prepping?

Planning and preparing meals or ingredients ahead of time.

100

Where can you find a list of everything used to make a packaged food product?

The ingredient list.

100

What is it called when a famous person is paid to promote a food or drink product?

Celebrity endorsement.

200

Which macronutrient is the body's main source of energy?

Carbohydrates.

200

What fraction of your plate should be filled with whole-grain foods?

One-quarter (¼).

200

Name ONE benefit of preparing your meals ahead of time.

Saves time, saves money, or helps you keep track of what you're eating.

200

If sugar is listed as the FIRST ingredient in a food product, what does that tell you?

Sugar is the ingredient found in the largest amount by weight.

200

True or False: Food advertisements can influence what people want to buy and eat.

True.

300

Which macronutrient helps your body build and repair muscles and other tissues?

Protein.

300

What fraction of your plate should contain protein foods?

One-quarter (¼).

300

True or False: Meal prepping can help you make balanced food choices when you're busy.

True.

300

True or False: Ingredients on a food label are listed from the smallest amount to the largest amount.

False. They are listed from the largest amount to the smallest amount by weight.

300

What is product placement?

When a company pays or arranges for its product to appear in a movie, television show, video, or other media content.

400

Name THREE foods that are good sources of healthy fats.

Avocados, nuts, seeds, olive oil, etc.

400

What drink does Canada's Food Guide recommend choosing most often?

Water.

400

Why might preparing your lunch at home save you money compared to buying lunch every day?

Buying ingredients and preparing meals at home can cost less than purchasing individual prepared meals.

400

A granola bar lists its ingredients in this order: oats, sugar, chocolate chips, honey, salt. Which ingredient is present in the greatest amount?

Oats.

400

A popular TikToker promotes an energy drink and tells followers it's their favourite drink. What advertising strategy might the company be using?

Influencer marketing or celebrity endorsement.

500

Explain the main purpose of EACH of the three macronutrients in your body.

  • Carbohydrates: Provide the body's main source of energy.
  • Proteins: Help build and repair muscles and body tissues.
  • Fats: Provide energy, protect organs, and help the body absorb certain vitamins.
500

You are preparing a balanced dinner. Name THREE foods you could include to represent the different sections of Canada's Food Guide plate.

  • Broccoli and carrots (vegetables)
  • Brown rice (whole grains)
  • Chicken (protein)

Accept other appropriate combinations.

500

You have a busy week with school, homework, and extracurricular activities. Explain TWO ways meal prepping could help you maintain healthy eating habits.

  • Saves time during busy days.
  • Makes balanced meals more accessible.
  • Helps plan meals with different nutrients.
  • Reduces the need for last-minute food purchases.
  • Helps manage food spending.
500

Two cereals have these ingredient lists:

Cereal A: Whole-grain oats, sugar, salt.

Cereal B: Sugar, corn flour, cocoa, salt.

Which cereal has whole-grain oats as its largest ingredient, and how do you know?

Cereal A, because whole-grain oats are listed first, meaning they make up the largest amount by weight.

500

Explain TWO ways social media or advertising can influence the food choices of teenagers.

  • Celebrity endorsements: Teens may want to try products promoted by their favourite celebrities.
  • Influencer marketing: Social media creators can encourage followers to purchase certain foods.
  • Product placement: Seeing products in movies or videos can make them more familiar or appealing.
  • Targeted advertising: Companies show advertisements based on people's interests.
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